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[PATCH] jit: wip: reference function types instead of re-creating them.
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* [PATCH] jit: wip: reference function types instead of re-creating them.
@ 2020-12-07 21:16 Andres Freund <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Andres Freund @ 2020-12-07 21:16 UTC (permalink / raw)

Also includes a bugfix that needs to be split out and backpatched.
---
 src/include/jit/llvmjit.h            |  2 +
 src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c       | 95 +++++++++++++++++-----------
 src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit_expr.c  | 35 ++--------
 src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit_types.c |  4 ++
 4 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/include/jit/llvmjit.h b/src/include/jit/llvmjit.h
index 325409acd5c..1c89075eaff 100644
--- a/src/include/jit/llvmjit.h
+++ b/src/include/jit/llvmjit.h
@@ -92,6 +92,8 @@ extern LLVMModuleRef llvm_mutable_module(LLVMJitContext *context);
 extern char *llvm_expand_funcname(LLVMJitContext *context, const char *basename);
 extern void *llvm_get_function(LLVMJitContext *context, const char *funcname);
 extern void llvm_split_symbol_name(const char *name, char **modname, char **funcname);
+extern LLVMTypeRef llvm_pg_var_type(const char *varname);
+extern LLVMTypeRef llvm_pg_var_func_type(const char *varname);
 extern LLVMValueRef llvm_pg_func(LLVMModuleRef mod, const char *funcname);
 extern void llvm_copy_attributes(LLVMValueRef from, LLVMValueRef to);
 extern LLVMValueRef llvm_function_reference(LLVMJitContext *context,
diff --git a/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c b/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c
index 40a439326c6..9c4fc75f656 100644
--- a/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c
+++ b/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit.c
@@ -367,6 +367,47 @@ llvm_get_function(LLVMJitContext *context, const char *funcname)
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Return type of a variable in llvmjit_types.c. This is useful to keep types
+ * in sync between plain C and JIT related code.
+ */
+LLVMTypeRef
+llvm_pg_var_type(const char *varname)
+{
+	LLVMValueRef v_srcvar;
+	LLVMTypeRef typ;
+
+	/* this'll return a *pointer* to the global */
+	v_srcvar = LLVMGetNamedGlobal(llvm_types_module, varname);
+	if (!v_srcvar)
+		elog(ERROR, "variable %s not in llvmjit_types.c", varname);
+
+	/* look at the contained type */
+	typ = LLVMTypeOf(v_srcvar);
+	Assert(typ != NULL && LLVMGetTypeKind(typ) == LLVMPointerTypeKind);
+	typ = LLVMGetElementType(typ);
+	Assert(typ != NULL);
+
+	return typ;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return function type of a variable in llvmjit_types.c. This is useful to
+ * keep function types in sync between C and JITed code.
+ */
+LLVMTypeRef
+llvm_pg_var_func_type(const char *varname)
+{
+	LLVMTypeRef typ = llvm_pg_var_type(varname);
+
+	/* look at the contained type */
+	Assert(LLVMGetTypeKind(typ) == LLVMPointerTypeKind);
+	typ = LLVMGetElementType(typ);
+	Assert(typ != NULL && LLVMGetTypeKind(typ) == LLVMFunctionTypeKind);
+
+	return typ;
+}
+
 /*
  * Return declaration for a function referenced in llvmjit_types.c, adding it
  * to the module if necessary.
@@ -889,26 +930,6 @@ llvm_shutdown(int code, Datum arg)
 #endif							/* LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR > 11 */
 }
 
-/* helper for llvm_create_types, returning a global var's type */
-static LLVMTypeRef
-load_type(LLVMModuleRef mod, const char *name)
-{
-	LLVMValueRef value;
-	LLVMTypeRef typ;
-
-	/* this'll return a *pointer* to the global */
-	value = LLVMGetNamedGlobal(mod, name);
-	if (!value)
-		elog(ERROR, "type %s is unknown", name);
-
-	/* therefore look at the contained type and return that */
-	typ = LLVMTypeOf(value);
-	Assert(typ != NULL);
-	typ = LLVMGetElementType(typ);
-	Assert(typ != NULL);
-	return typ;
-}
-
 /* helper for llvm_create_types, returning a function's return type */
 static LLVMTypeRef
 load_return_type(LLVMModuleRef mod, const char *name)
@@ -970,24 +991,24 @@ llvm_create_types(void)
 	llvm_triple = pstrdup(LLVMGetTarget(llvm_types_module));
 	llvm_layout = pstrdup(LLVMGetDataLayoutStr(llvm_types_module));
 
-	TypeSizeT = load_type(llvm_types_module, "TypeSizeT");
+	TypeSizeT = llvm_pg_var_type("TypeSizeT");
 	TypeParamBool = load_return_type(llvm_types_module, "FunctionReturningBool");
-	TypeStorageBool = load_type(llvm_types_module, "TypeStorageBool");
-	TypePGFunction = load_type(llvm_types_module, "TypePGFunction");
-	StructNullableDatum = load_type(llvm_types_module, "StructNullableDatum");
-	StructExprContext = load_type(llvm_types_module, "StructExprContext");
-	StructExprEvalStep = load_type(llvm_types_module, "StructExprEvalStep");
-	StructExprState = load_type(llvm_types_module, "StructExprState");
-	StructFunctionCallInfoData = load_type(llvm_types_module, "StructFunctionCallInfoData");
-	StructMemoryContextData = load_type(llvm_types_module, "StructMemoryContextData");
-	StructTupleTableSlot = load_type(llvm_types_module, "StructTupleTableSlot");
-	StructHeapTupleTableSlot = load_type(llvm_types_module, "StructHeapTupleTableSlot");
-	StructMinimalTupleTableSlot = load_type(llvm_types_module, "StructMinimalTupleTableSlot");
-	StructHeapTupleData = load_type(llvm_types_module, "StructHeapTupleData");
-	StructTupleDescData = load_type(llvm_types_module, "StructTupleDescData");
-	StructAggState = load_type(llvm_types_module, "StructAggState");
-	StructAggStatePerGroupData = load_type(llvm_types_module, "StructAggStatePerGroupData");
-	StructAggStatePerTransData = load_type(llvm_types_module, "StructAggStatePerTransData");
+	TypeStorageBool = llvm_pg_var_type("TypeStorageBool");
+	TypePGFunction = llvm_pg_var_type("TypePGFunction");
+	StructNullableDatum = llvm_pg_var_type("StructNullableDatum");
+	StructExprContext = llvm_pg_var_type("StructExprContext");
+	StructExprEvalStep = llvm_pg_var_type("StructExprEvalStep");
+	StructExprState = llvm_pg_var_type("StructExprState");
+	StructFunctionCallInfoData = llvm_pg_var_type("StructFunctionCallInfoData");
+	StructMemoryContextData = llvm_pg_var_type("StructMemoryContextData");
+	StructTupleTableSlot = llvm_pg_var_type("StructTupleTableSlot");
+	StructHeapTupleTableSlot = llvm_pg_var_type("StructHeapTupleTableSlot");
+	StructMinimalTupleTableSlot = llvm_pg_var_type("StructMinimalTupleTableSlot");
+	StructHeapTupleData = llvm_pg_var_type("StructHeapTupleData");
+	StructTupleDescData = llvm_pg_var_type("StructTupleDescData");
+	StructAggState = llvm_pg_var_type("StructAggState");
+	StructAggStatePerGroupData = llvm_pg_var_type("StructAggStatePerGroupData");
+	StructAggStatePerTransData = llvm_pg_var_type("StructAggStatePerTransData");
 
 	AttributeTemplate = LLVMGetNamedFunction(llvm_types_module, "AttributeTemplate");
 }
diff --git a/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit_expr.c b/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit_expr.c
index f232397cabf..e0d53c0d0a2 100644
--- a/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit_expr.c
+++ b/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit_expr.c
@@ -84,7 +84,6 @@ llvm_compile_expr(ExprState *state)
 
 	LLVMBuilderRef b;
 	LLVMModuleRef mod;
-	LLVMTypeRef eval_sig;
 	LLVMValueRef eval_fn;
 	LLVMBasicBlockRef entry;
 	LLVMBasicBlockRef *opblocks;
@@ -149,19 +148,9 @@ llvm_compile_expr(ExprState *state)
 
 	funcname = llvm_expand_funcname(context, "evalexpr");
 
-	/* Create the signature and function */
-	{
-		LLVMTypeRef param_types[3];
-
-		param_types[0] = l_ptr(StructExprState);	/* state */
-		param_types[1] = l_ptr(StructExprContext);	/* econtext */
-		param_types[2] = l_ptr(TypeParamBool);	/* isnull */
-
-		eval_sig = LLVMFunctionType(TypeSizeT,
-									param_types, lengthof(param_types),
-									false);
-	}
-	eval_fn = LLVMAddFunction(mod, funcname, eval_sig);
+	/* create function */
+	eval_fn = LLVMAddFunction(mod, funcname,
+							  llvm_pg_var_func_type("TypeExprStateEvalFunc"));
 	LLVMSetLinkage(eval_fn, LLVMExternalLinkage);
 	LLVMSetVisibility(eval_fn, LLVMDefaultVisibility);
 	llvm_copy_attributes(AttributeTemplate, eval_fn);
@@ -265,8 +254,6 @@ llvm_compile_expr(ExprState *state)
 
 					v_tmpvalue = LLVMBuildLoad(b, v_tmpvaluep, "");
 					v_tmpisnull = LLVMBuildLoad(b, v_tmpisnullp, "");
-					v_tmpisnull =
-						LLVMBuildTrunc(b, v_tmpisnull, TypeParamBool, "");
 
 					LLVMBuildStore(b, v_tmpisnull, v_isnullp);
 
@@ -1088,24 +1075,16 @@ llvm_compile_expr(ExprState *state)
 
 			case EEOP_PARAM_CALLBACK:
 				{
-					LLVMTypeRef param_types[3];
-					LLVMValueRef v_params[3];
 					LLVMTypeRef v_functype;
 					LLVMValueRef v_func;
+					LLVMValueRef v_params[3];
 
-					param_types[0] = l_ptr(StructExprState);
-					param_types[1] = l_ptr(TypeSizeT);
-					param_types[2] = l_ptr(StructExprContext);
-
-					v_functype = LLVMFunctionType(LLVMVoidType(),
-												  param_types,
-												  lengthof(param_types),
-												  false);
+					v_functype = llvm_pg_var_func_type("TypeExecEvalSubroutine");
 					v_func = l_ptr_const(op->d.cparam.paramfunc,
-										 l_ptr(v_functype));
+										 LLVMPointerType(v_functype, 0));
 
 					v_params[0] = v_state;
-					v_params[1] = l_ptr_const(op, l_ptr(TypeSizeT));
+					v_params[1] = l_ptr_const(op, l_ptr(StructExprEvalStep));
 					v_params[2] = v_econtext;
 					LLVMBuildCall(b,
 								  v_func,
diff --git a/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit_types.c b/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit_types.c
index 1ed3cafa2f2..2d950463f41 100644
--- a/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit_types.c
+++ b/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit_types.c
@@ -48,6 +48,10 @@
 PGFunction	TypePGFunction;
 size_t		TypeSizeT;
 bool		TypeStorageBool;
+extern ExprStateEvalFunc TypeExprStateEvalFunc;
+ExprStateEvalFunc TypeExprStateEvalFunc;
+extern ExecEvalSubroutine TypeExecEvalSubroutine;
+ExecEvalSubroutine TypeExecEvalSubroutine;
 
 NullableDatum StructNullableDatum;
 AggState	StructAggState;
-- 
2.28.0.651.g306ee63a70


--5jlfbt7ewi7loeiy--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2024-08-27 10:13 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2024-08-27 10:13 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). The VACUUM FULL
/ CLUSTER will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index ae676145e6..f96bafe5ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -579,10 +579,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -624,6 +621,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt	= snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -634,7 +656,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -642,7 +664,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -659,11 +681,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 7d2b34d4f2..b8b500f48f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -155,7 +155,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -570,7 +569,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index caa5113ff8..ad06e80784 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 9398a84051..e7ac89f484 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 extern Snapshot GetOldestSnapshot(void);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.45.2


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v02-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-both-VACUUM-FULL-and-CLUS.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2024-09-04 10:29 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2024-09-04 10:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). The VACUUM FULL
/ CLUSTER will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 0450f94ba8..4923e35e92 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -579,10 +579,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -624,6 +621,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt	= snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -634,7 +656,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -642,7 +664,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -659,11 +681,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 7d2b34d4f2..b8b500f48f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -155,7 +155,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -570,7 +569,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index caa5113ff8..ad06e80784 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 9398a84051..e7ac89f484 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 extern Snapshot GetOldestSnapshot(void);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.45.2


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v03-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-both-VACUUM-FULL-and-CLUS.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2024-09-06 07:55 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2024-09-06 07:55 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). The VACUUM FULL
/ CLUSTER will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 0450f94ba8..4923e35e92 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -579,10 +579,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -624,6 +621,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt	= snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -634,7 +656,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -642,7 +664,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -659,11 +681,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 7d2b34d4f2..b8b500f48f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -155,7 +155,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -570,7 +569,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index caa5113ff8..ad06e80784 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 9398a84051..e7ac89f484 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 extern Snapshot GetOldestSnapshot(void);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.45.2


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v04-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-both-VACUUM-FULL-and-CLUS.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2024-10-09 07:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2024-10-09 07:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). The VACUUM FULL
/ CLUSTER will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 0450f94ba8..4923e35e92 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -579,10 +579,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -624,6 +621,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt	= snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -634,7 +656,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -642,7 +664,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -659,11 +681,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 7d2b34d4f2..b8b500f48f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -155,7 +155,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -570,7 +569,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index caa5113ff8..ad06e80784 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 9398a84051..e7ac89f484 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 extern Snapshot GetOldestSnapshot(void);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.45.2


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v05-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-both-VACUUM-FULL-and-CLUS.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2024-12-11 18:22 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2024-12-11 18:22 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). The VACUUM FULL
/ CLUSTER will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index a6a4da3266..097dc82f6f 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt	= snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index a1a0c2adeb..4c573b2ded 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -153,7 +153,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -536,7 +535,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 3c1454df99..cb2a400cdc 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index afc284e9c3..874c59b60d 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.45.2


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v06-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-both-VACUUM-FULL-and-CLUS.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/8] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-01-13 13:29 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-01-13 13:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). The VACUUM FULL
/ CLUSTER will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index bbedd3de31..84bf0503a5 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt	= snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 8f1508b1ee..42bded373b 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -153,7 +153,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -532,7 +531,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e..6d4d2d1814 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be7164..147b190210 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.45.2


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v07-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-both-VACUUM-FULL-and-CLUS.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v09 3/9] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-02-26 08:17 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-02-26 08:17 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index b64e53de017..2c336b47fdb 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt	= snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--v2l46qwn2nggemiy
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v09-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/9] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-02-26 08:17 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-02-26 08:17 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index bd0680dcbe..8c83ff6feb 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt	= snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 8f1508b1ee..42bded373b 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -153,7 +153,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -532,7 +531,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e..6d4d2d1814 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be7164..147b190210 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.43.5


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v08-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v10 3/9] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-03-24 19:08 Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Álvaro Herrera @ 2025-03-24 19:08 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index b64e53de017..e5d2a583ce6 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--w2lc3gf2kw4enm6y
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v10-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 2/9] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-03-31 13:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-03-31 13:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index b64e53de017..e5d2a583ce6 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.43.5


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/x-diff
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v11-0003-Move-the-recheck-branch-to-a-separate-function.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 2/9] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-04-01 11:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-04-01 11:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index b64e53de017..e5d2a583ce6 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.43.5


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/x-diff
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v12-0003-Move-the-recheck-branch-to-a-separate-function.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 2/7] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-04-11 09:13 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-04-11 09:13 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 0d7bddbe4ed..feaa3ac5ad4 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.43.5


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/x-diff
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v13-0003-Move-the-recheck-branch-to-a-separate-function.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 2/7] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-09 10:00 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-09 10:00 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 0d7bddbe4ed..feaa3ac5ad4 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.43.5


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/x-diff
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v14-0003-Move-the-recheck-branch-to-a-separate-function.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ghyrlegy6t3fabqb
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v17-0003-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 2/7] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-06-30 17:41 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-06-30 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index adf18c397db..270f37ecadb 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/x-diff
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v15-0003-Move-the-recheck-branch-to-a-separate-function.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--ecl2euvoqutt27wj
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v25-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 8532bfd27e5..6eaa40f6acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index ea35f30f494..70a6b8902d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index d346be71642..147b190210a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.1


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v18-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--ipmcfwv2cm3fpxaf
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v19-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-08-11 13:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-08-11 13:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 98ddee20929..a2f1803622c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 65561cc6bc3..bc7840052fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.39.5


--3q6txozlgl6t37td
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v20-0005-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-04 17:20 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-04 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..dcf32101c4c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,6 +482,31 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the xip array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. This difference does has no impact on XidInMVCCSnapshot().
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	/* allocate in transaction context */
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
@@ -495,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +542,22 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v26-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-09 18:44 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-09 18:44 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/commands/cluster.c              |  8 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 3afab656cd9..89f0b03a31c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 static bool cluster_rel_recheck(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap,
 								Oid indexOid, Oid userid, int options);
-static void rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-							 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
+static void rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose);
 static void copy_table_data(Relation NewHeap, Relation OldHeap, Relation OldIndex,
 							bool verbose, bool *pSwapToastByContent,
 							TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti);
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@ cluster_rel(RepackCommand cmd, Relation OldHeap, Oid indexOid,
 	TransferPredicateLocksToHeapRelation(OldHeap);
 
 	/* rebuild_relation does all the dirty work */
-	rebuild_relation(cmd, OldHeap, index, verbose);
+	rebuild_relation(OldHeap, index, verbose);
 	/* rebuild_relation closes OldHeap, and index if valid */
 
 out:
@@ -629,8 +628,7 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal)
  * On exit, they are closed, but locks on them are not released.
  */
 static void
-rebuild_relation(RepackCommand cmd,
-				 Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
+rebuild_relation(Relation OldHeap, Relation index, bool verbose)
 {
 	Oid			tableOid = RelationGetRelid(OldHeap);
 	Oid			accessMethod = OldHeap->rd_rel->relam;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 6e18baa33cb..34bdd987478 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = (TransactionId *)
 		palloc(sizeof(TransactionId) * GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
@@ -495,7 +518,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -503,7 +526,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -520,11 +543,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 24f73a49d27..886060305f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v27-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2025-12-13 18:27 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2025-12-13 18:27 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index d6ab1e017eb..a3730804428 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 40a2e90e071..4cf32ffe833 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index 44031dcf6e3..6d4d2d1814c 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index 604c1f90216..f65f83c85cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v28-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-08 16:47 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-08 16:47 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..95f230f8e9b 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,33 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +517,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +525,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +542,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v29-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-12 16:30 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-12 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v30-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-22 08:23 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-22 08:23 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v31-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--r7amdyq3rmktb267
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v33-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-01-27 10:48 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-01-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v32-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
 
-	return snap;
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
+
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--kmtyk4ln3767qrma
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="v35-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch"



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-16 19:49 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-16 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v34-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-27 18:01 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-27 18:01 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v36-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-27 18:01 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-27 18:01 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v36-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-27 18:01 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-27 18:01 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v36-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-27 18:01 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-27 18:01 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v36-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-27 18:01 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-27 18:01 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v36-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-27 18:01 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-27 18:01 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v36-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-27 18:01 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-27 18:01 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v36-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-27 18:01 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-27 18:01 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v36-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-27 18:01 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-27 18:01 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v36-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function.
@ 2026-02-27 18:01 Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1055+ messages in thread

From: Antonin Houska @ 2026-02-27 18:01 UTC (permalink / raw)

The conversion is now handled by SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(). REPACK
CONCURRENTLY will also need it.
---
 src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++----
 src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c            |  3 +-
 src/include/replication/snapbuild.h         |  1 +
 src/include/utils/snapmgr.h                 |  1 +
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
index 7f79621b57e..a738ad8a864 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/snapbuild.c
@@ -440,10 +440,7 @@ Snapshot
 SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 {
 	Snapshot	snap;
-	TransactionId xid;
 	TransactionId safeXid;
-	TransactionId *newxip;
-	int			newxcnt = 0;
 
 	Assert(XactIsoLevel == XACT_REPEATABLE_READ);
 	Assert(builder->building_full_snapshot);
@@ -485,7 +482,35 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 
 	MyProc->xmin = snap->xmin;
 
-	/* allocate in transaction context */
+	/* Convert the historic snapshot to MVCC snapshot. */
+	return SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(snap, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a historic MVCC snapshot into an ordinary MVCC snapshot.
+ *
+ * Unlike a regular (non-historic) MVCC snapshot, the 'xip' array of this
+ * snapshot contains not only running main transactions, but also their
+ * subtransactions. On the other hand, 'subxip' will usually be empty. This
+ * difference does not affect the result of XidInMVCCSnapshot() because it
+ * searches both in 'xip' and 'subxip'.
+ *
+ * Pass true for 'in_place' if you don't care about modifying the source
+ * snapshot. If you need a new instance, and one that was allocated as a
+ * single chunk of memory, pass false.
+ */
+Snapshot
+SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place)
+{
+	TransactionId xid;
+	TransactionId *oldxip = snapshot->xip;
+	uint32		oldxcnt = snapshot->xcnt;
+	TransactionId *newxip;
+	int			newxcnt = 0;
+	Snapshot	result;
+
+	Assert(snapshot->snapshot_type == SNAPSHOT_HISTORIC_MVCC);
+
 	newxip = palloc_array(TransactionId, GetMaxSnapshotXidCount());
 
 	/*
@@ -494,7 +519,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	 * classical snapshot by marking all non-committed transactions as
 	 * in-progress. This can be expensive.
 	 */
-	for (xid = snap->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snap->xmax);)
+	for (xid = snapshot->xmin; NormalTransactionIdPrecedes(xid, snapshot->xmax);)
 	{
 		void	   *test;
 
@@ -502,7 +527,7 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 		 * Check whether transaction committed using the decoding snapshot
 		 * meaning of ->xip.
 		 */
-		test = bsearch(&xid, snap->xip, snap->xcnt,
+		test = bsearch(&xid, snapshot->xip, snapshot->xcnt,
 					   sizeof(TransactionId), xidComparator);
 
 		if (test == NULL)
@@ -519,11 +544,25 @@ SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder)
 	}
 
 	/* adjust remaining snapshot fields as needed */
-	snap->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
-	snap->xcnt = newxcnt;
-	snap->xip = newxip;
+	snapshot->xcnt = newxcnt;
+	snapshot->xip = newxip;
+
+	if (in_place)
+		result = snapshot;
+	else
+	{
+		result = CopySnapshot(snapshot);
+
+		/* Restore the original values so the source is intact. */
+		snapshot->xip = oldxip;
+		snapshot->xcnt = oldxcnt;
+
+		/* newxip has been copied */
+		pfree(newxip);
+	}
+	result->snapshot_type = SNAPSHOT_MVCC;
 
-	return snap;
+	return result;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
index 2e6197f5f35..3af1b366adf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/time/snapmgr.c
@@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ typedef struct ExportedSnapshot
 static List *exportedSnapshots = NIL;
 
 /* Prototypes for local functions */
-static Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void UnregisterSnapshotNoOwner(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void FreeSnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 static void SnapshotResetXmin(void);
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ SetTransactionSnapshot(Snapshot sourcesnap, VirtualTransactionId *sourcevxid,
  * The copy is palloc'd in TopTransactionContext and has initial refcounts set
  * to 0.  The returned snapshot has the copied flag set.
  */
-static Snapshot
+Snapshot
 CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot)
 {
 	Snapshot	newsnap;
diff --git a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
index ccded021433..34383dea776 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/snapbuild.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ extern void FreeSnapshotBuilder(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildSnapDecRefcount(Snapshot snap);
 
 extern Snapshot SnapBuildInitialSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
+extern Snapshot SnapBuildMVCCFromHistoric(Snapshot snapshot, bool in_place);
 extern const char *SnapBuildExportSnapshot(SnapBuild *builder);
 extern void SnapBuildClearExportedSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapBuildResetExportedSnapshotState(void);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
index b8c01a291a1..de824945f0b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/snapmgr.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ extern Snapshot GetTransactionSnapshot(void);
 extern Snapshot GetLatestSnapshot(void);
 extern void SnapshotSetCommandId(CommandId curcid);
 
+extern Snapshot CopySnapshot(Snapshot snapshot);
 extern Snapshot GetCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern Snapshot GetNonHistoricCatalogSnapshot(Oid relid);
 extern void InvalidateCatalogSnapshot(void);
-- 
2.47.3


--=-=-=
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename=v36-0004-Add-CONCURRENTLY-option-to-REPACK-command.patch



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1055+ messages in thread


end of thread, other threads:[~2026-02-27 18:01 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 1055+ messages (download: mbox mbox.gz follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2020-12-07 21:16 [PATCH] jit: wip: reference function types instead of re-creating them. Andres Freund <[email protected]>
2024-08-27 10:13 [PATCH 3/8] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2024-09-04 10:29 [PATCH 3/8] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2024-09-06 07:55 [PATCH 3/8] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2024-10-09 07:44 [PATCH 3/8] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2024-12-11 18:22 [PATCH 3/8] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-01-13 13:29 [PATCH 3/8] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-02-26 08:17 [PATCH v09 3/9] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-02-26 08:17 [PATCH 3/9] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-03-24 19:08 [PATCH v10 3/9] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]>
2025-03-31 13:47 [PATCH 2/9] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-04-01 11:48 [PATCH 2/9] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-04-11 09:13 [PATCH 2/7] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-09 10:00 [PATCH 2/7] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH v17 2/3] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-06-30 17:41 [PATCH 2/7] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
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2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
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2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v25 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v19 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-08-11 13:23 [PATCH v20 4/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-04 17:20 [PATCH 3/4] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-09 18:44 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2025-12-13 18:27 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-08 16:47 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-12 16:30 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-22 08:23 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH v33 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-01-27 10:48 [PATCH 3/6] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH v35 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-16 19:49 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-27 18:01 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-27 18:01 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-27 18:01 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-27 18:01 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-27 18:01 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-27 18:01 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-27 18:01 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-27 18:01 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-27 18:01 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>
2026-02-27 18:01 [PATCH 3/5] Move conversion of a "historic" to MVCC snapshot to a separate function. Antonin Houska <[email protected]>

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