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* [PATCH v3 1/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 ----
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 63 ++++++++++++++++----------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 26 +++++++++--
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 12 +++--
4 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index ff87b2d28f..e1298b8523 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 2baca12c5f..42c905867c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -652,17 +652,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1139,6 +1128,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
CreateComments(indexRelationId, RelationRelationId, 0,
stmt->idxcomment);
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
+ heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
+ SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
+
if (partitioned)
{
/*
@@ -1149,8 +1142,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1160,8 +1162,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1196,18 +1200,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1333,6 +1339,8 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
}
pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
@@ -1363,23 +1371,37 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned table as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1387,11 +1409,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
- heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
- SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
* visible to other transactions before we start to build the index. That
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..85d3e37ae1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,29 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..56a117d75f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,16 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+\d idxpart1
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--SCOJXUq1iwCn05li
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v3-0002-Implement-REINDEX-of-partitioned-tables-indexes.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 ---
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 104 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 +++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 68d75916ae..cdf31a47d8 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -655,17 +655,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1100,6 +1089,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build of index partition is invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1152,8 +1144,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1163,8 +1164,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1199,18 +1202,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1336,10 +1341,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1366,23 +1378,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1390,10 +1451,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--hYooF8G/hrfVAmum
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v5-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 ---
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 104 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 +++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 68d75916ae..cdf31a47d8 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -655,17 +655,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1100,6 +1089,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build of index partition is invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1152,8 +1144,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1163,8 +1164,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1199,18 +1202,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1336,10 +1341,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1366,23 +1378,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1390,10 +1451,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--hYooF8G/hrfVAmum
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v5-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index a5271a9f8f..6869a18968 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -686,15 +686,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 127ba7835d..4ac1dacd7d 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
/* non-export function prototypes */
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
static void CheckPredicate(Expr *predicate);
static void ComputeIndexAttrs(IndexInfo *indexInfo,
@@ -680,17 +681,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1128,6 +1118,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1183,6 +1178,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
if ((!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh) && partdesc->nparts > 0)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
@@ -1193,8 +1196,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1237,10 +1242,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1311,10 +1318,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1366,10 +1377,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1379,41 +1398,33 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1617,6 +1628,62 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+ ReindexParams params = {
+ .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY
+ };
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, ShareLock);
+ List *partitions = NIL;
+
+ PreventInTransactionBlock(true, "REINDEX INDEX");
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ /* XXX: need to retrofit progress reporting into it */
+ // pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ // npart++);
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(partoid) ||
+ !RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(get_rel_relkind(partoid)))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Save partition OID */
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
+ * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+ * XXX: since this is done in 2*N transactions, it could just as well
+ * call ReindexRelationConcurrently directly
+ */
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, ¶ms);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ * This must be done only while holding a lock which precludes adding
+ * partitions.
+ * See also: validatePartitionedIndex().
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index c93f4470c9..f04abc6897 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v13-0002-f-progress-reporting.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 ++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index df3e567acb..291046cb16 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -653,17 +653,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1098,6 +1087,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build index partition as invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1140,6 +1132,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
CreateComments(indexRelationId, RelationRelationId, 0,
stmt->idxcomment);
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
+ heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
+ SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
+
if (partitioned)
{
/*
@@ -1150,8 +1146,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1161,8 +1166,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1197,18 +1204,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1334,10 +1343,16 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1364,23 +1379,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1388,11 +1452,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
- heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
- SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
* visible to other transactions before we start to build the index. That
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--JYK4vJDZwFMowpUq
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v4-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 ---
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 104 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 +++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 68d75916ae..cdf31a47d8 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -655,17 +655,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1100,6 +1089,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build of index partition is invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1152,8 +1144,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1163,8 +1164,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1199,18 +1202,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1336,10 +1341,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1366,23 +1378,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1390,10 +1451,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--hYooF8G/hrfVAmum
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v5-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 ++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index df3e567acb..291046cb16 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -653,17 +653,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1098,6 +1087,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build index partition as invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1140,6 +1132,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
CreateComments(indexRelationId, RelationRelationId, 0,
stmt->idxcomment);
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
+ heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
+ SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
+
if (partitioned)
{
/*
@@ -1150,8 +1146,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1161,8 +1166,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1197,18 +1204,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1334,10 +1343,16 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1364,23 +1379,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1388,11 +1452,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
- heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
- SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
* visible to other transactions before we start to build the index. That
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--JYK4vJDZwFMowpUq
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v4-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH 1/5] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 965dcf472c..7c75119d78 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -686,15 +686,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 8bc652ecd3..9ab1a66971 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
/* non-export function prototypes */
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
static void CheckPredicate(Expr *predicate);
static void ComputeIndexAttrs(IndexInfo *indexInfo,
@@ -680,17 +681,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1128,6 +1118,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1183,6 +1178,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
if ((!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh) && partdesc->nparts > 0)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
@@ -1193,8 +1196,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1237,10 +1242,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1311,10 +1318,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1366,10 +1377,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1379,41 +1398,33 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1626,6 +1637,62 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+ ReindexParams params = {
+ .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY
+ };
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, ShareLock);
+ List *partitions = NIL;
+
+ PreventInTransactionBlock(true, "REINDEX INDEX");
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ /* XXX: need to retrofit progress reporting into it */
+ // pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ // npart++);
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(partoid) ||
+ !RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(get_rel_relkind(partoid)))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Save partition OID */
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
+ * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+ * XXX: since this is done in 2*N transactions, it could just as well
+ * call ReindexRelationConcurrently directly
+ */
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, ¶ms);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ * This must be done only while holding a lock which precludes adding
+ * partitions.
+ * See also: validatePartitionedIndex().
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index c93f4470c9..f04abc6897 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--dTy3Mrz/UPE2dbVg
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="0002-f-progress-reporting.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 ---
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 104 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 +++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 68d75916ae..cdf31a47d8 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -655,17 +655,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1100,6 +1089,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build of index partition is invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1152,8 +1144,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1163,8 +1164,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1199,18 +1202,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1336,10 +1341,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1366,23 +1378,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1390,10 +1451,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--hYooF8G/hrfVAmum
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v5-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 ++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index df3e567acb..291046cb16 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -653,17 +653,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1098,6 +1087,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build index partition as invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1140,6 +1132,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
CreateComments(indexRelationId, RelationRelationId, 0,
stmt->idxcomment);
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
+ heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
+ SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
+
if (partitioned)
{
/*
@@ -1150,8 +1146,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1161,8 +1166,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1197,18 +1204,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1334,10 +1343,16 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1364,23 +1379,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1388,11 +1452,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
- heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
- SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
* visible to other transactions before we start to build the index. That
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--JYK4vJDZwFMowpUq
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v4-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 ---
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 104 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 +++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 68d75916ae..cdf31a47d8 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -655,17 +655,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1100,6 +1089,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build of index partition is invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1152,8 +1144,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1163,8 +1164,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1199,18 +1202,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1336,10 +1341,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1366,23 +1378,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1390,10 +1451,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--hYooF8G/hrfVAmum
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v5-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index a5271a9f8f..6869a18968 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -686,15 +686,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 127ba7835d..4ac1dacd7d 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
/* non-export function prototypes */
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
static void CheckPredicate(Expr *predicate);
static void ComputeIndexAttrs(IndexInfo *indexInfo,
@@ -680,17 +681,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1128,6 +1118,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1183,6 +1178,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
if ((!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh) && partdesc->nparts > 0)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
@@ -1193,8 +1196,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1237,10 +1242,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1311,10 +1318,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1366,10 +1377,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1379,41 +1398,33 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1617,6 +1628,62 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+ ReindexParams params = {
+ .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY
+ };
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, ShareLock);
+ List *partitions = NIL;
+
+ PreventInTransactionBlock(true, "REINDEX INDEX");
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ /* XXX: need to retrofit progress reporting into it */
+ // pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ // npart++);
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(partoid) ||
+ !RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(get_rel_relkind(partoid)))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Save partition OID */
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
+ * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+ * XXX: since this is done in 2*N transactions, it could just as well
+ * call ReindexRelationConcurrently directly
+ */
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, ¶ms);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ * This must be done only while holding a lock which precludes adding
+ * partitions.
+ * See also: validatePartitionedIndex().
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index c93f4470c9..f04abc6897 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v13-0002-f-progress-reporting.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 ---
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 104 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 +++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 68d75916ae..cdf31a47d8 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -655,17 +655,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1100,6 +1089,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build of index partition is invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1152,8 +1144,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1163,8 +1164,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1199,18 +1202,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1336,10 +1341,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1366,23 +1378,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1390,10 +1451,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--hYooF8G/hrfVAmum
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v5-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 ++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index df3e567acb..291046cb16 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -653,17 +653,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1098,6 +1087,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build index partition as invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1140,6 +1132,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
CreateComments(indexRelationId, RelationRelationId, 0,
stmt->idxcomment);
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
+ heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
+ SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
+
if (partitioned)
{
/*
@@ -1150,8 +1146,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1161,8 +1166,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1197,18 +1204,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1334,10 +1343,16 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1364,23 +1379,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1388,11 +1452,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
- heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
- SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
* visible to other transactions before we start to build the index. That
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--JYK4vJDZwFMowpUq
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v4-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index a5271a9f8f..6869a18968 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -686,15 +686,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 127ba7835d..4ac1dacd7d 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
/* non-export function prototypes */
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
static void CheckPredicate(Expr *predicate);
static void ComputeIndexAttrs(IndexInfo *indexInfo,
@@ -680,17 +681,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1128,6 +1118,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1183,6 +1178,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
if ((!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh) && partdesc->nparts > 0)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
@@ -1193,8 +1196,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1237,10 +1242,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1311,10 +1318,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1366,10 +1377,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1379,41 +1398,33 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1617,6 +1628,62 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+ ReindexParams params = {
+ .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY
+ };
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, ShareLock);
+ List *partitions = NIL;
+
+ PreventInTransactionBlock(true, "REINDEX INDEX");
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ /* XXX: need to retrofit progress reporting into it */
+ // pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ // npart++);
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(partoid) ||
+ !RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(get_rel_relkind(partoid)))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Save partition OID */
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
+ * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+ * XXX: since this is done in 2*N transactions, it could just as well
+ * call ReindexRelationConcurrently directly
+ */
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, ¶ms);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ * This must be done only while holding a lock which precludes adding
+ * partitions.
+ * See also: validatePartitionedIndex().
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index c93f4470c9..f04abc6897 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v13-0002-f-progress-reporting.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v10 1/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
XXX: does pgstat_progress_update_param() break other commands progress ?
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 141 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 172 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 749db2845e..ba4424d379 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -661,15 +661,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 996f1ed070..c1dd4c8362 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, int options);
static void ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, int options, bool isTopLevel);
static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, int options);
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static void reindex_error_callback(void *args);
static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
@@ -667,17 +668,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1111,6 +1101,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1163,6 +1158,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
@@ -1170,12 +1173,15 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
TupleDesc parentDesc;
Oid *opfamOids;
+ // If concurrent, maybe this should be done after excluding indexes which already exist ?
pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_TOTAL,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1218,10 +1224,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1292,10 +1300,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1347,10 +1359,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1360,51 +1380,42 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
@@ -1586,6 +1597,56 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, ShareLock);
+ List *partitions = NIL;
+
+ PreventInTransactionBlock(true, "REINDEX INDEX");
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(partoid) ||
+ !RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(get_rel_relkind(partoid)))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Save partition OID */
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
+ * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+ */
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ * This must be done only while holding a lock which precludes adding
+ * partitions.
+ * See also: validatePartitionedIndex().
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index 49b6f7c18f..2fb00a2fa7 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index fc1479dca6..610c12de9e 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--i3lJ51RuaGWuFYNw
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v10-0002-Add-SKIPVALID-flag-for-more-integration.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index a5271a9f8f..6869a18968 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -686,15 +686,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 127ba7835d..4ac1dacd7d 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
/* non-export function prototypes */
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
static void CheckPredicate(Expr *predicate);
static void ComputeIndexAttrs(IndexInfo *indexInfo,
@@ -680,17 +681,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1128,6 +1118,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1183,6 +1178,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
if ((!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh) && partdesc->nparts > 0)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
@@ -1193,8 +1196,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1237,10 +1242,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1311,10 +1318,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1366,10 +1377,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1379,41 +1398,33 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1617,6 +1628,62 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+ ReindexParams params = {
+ .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY
+ };
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, ShareLock);
+ List *partitions = NIL;
+
+ PreventInTransactionBlock(true, "REINDEX INDEX");
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ /* XXX: need to retrofit progress reporting into it */
+ // pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ // npart++);
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(partoid) ||
+ !RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(get_rel_relkind(partoid)))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Save partition OID */
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
+ * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+ * XXX: since this is done in 2*N transactions, it could just as well
+ * call ReindexRelationConcurrently directly
+ */
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, ¶ms);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ * This must be done only while holding a lock which precludes adding
+ * partitions.
+ * See also: validatePartitionedIndex().
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index c93f4470c9..f04abc6897 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v13-0002-f-progress-reporting.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index a5271a9f8f..6869a18968 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -686,15 +686,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 127ba7835d..4ac1dacd7d 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
/* non-export function prototypes */
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
static void CheckPredicate(Expr *predicate);
static void ComputeIndexAttrs(IndexInfo *indexInfo,
@@ -680,17 +681,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1128,6 +1118,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1183,6 +1178,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
if ((!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh) && partdesc->nparts > 0)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
@@ -1193,8 +1196,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1237,10 +1242,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1311,10 +1318,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1366,10 +1377,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1379,41 +1398,33 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1617,6 +1628,62 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+ ReindexParams params = {
+ .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY
+ };
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, ShareLock);
+ List *partitions = NIL;
+
+ PreventInTransactionBlock(true, "REINDEX INDEX");
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ /* XXX: need to retrofit progress reporting into it */
+ // pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ // npart++);
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(partoid) ||
+ !RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(get_rel_relkind(partoid)))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Save partition OID */
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
+ * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+ * XXX: since this is done in 2*N transactions, it could just as well
+ * call ReindexRelationConcurrently directly
+ */
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, ¶ms);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ * This must be done only while holding a lock which precludes adding
+ * partitions.
+ * See also: validatePartitionedIndex().
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index c93f4470c9..f04abc6897 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v13-0002-f-progress-reporting.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 ++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index df3e567acb..291046cb16 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -653,17 +653,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1098,6 +1087,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build index partition as invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1140,6 +1132,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
CreateComments(indexRelationId, RelationRelationId, 0,
stmt->idxcomment);
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
+ heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
+ SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
+
if (partitioned)
{
/*
@@ -1150,8 +1146,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1161,8 +1166,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1197,18 +1204,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1334,10 +1343,16 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1364,23 +1379,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1388,11 +1452,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
- heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
- SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
* visible to other transactions before we start to build the index. That
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--JYK4vJDZwFMowpUq
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v4-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index a5271a9f8f..6869a18968 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -686,15 +686,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 127ba7835d..4ac1dacd7d 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
/* non-export function prototypes */
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
static void CheckPredicate(Expr *predicate);
static void ComputeIndexAttrs(IndexInfo *indexInfo,
@@ -680,17 +681,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1128,6 +1118,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1183,6 +1178,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
if ((!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh) && partdesc->nparts > 0)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
@@ -1193,8 +1196,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1237,10 +1242,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1311,10 +1318,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1366,10 +1377,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1379,41 +1398,33 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1617,6 +1628,62 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+ ReindexParams params = {
+ .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY
+ };
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, ShareLock);
+ List *partitions = NIL;
+
+ PreventInTransactionBlock(true, "REINDEX INDEX");
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ /* XXX: need to retrofit progress reporting into it */
+ // pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ // npart++);
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(partoid) ||
+ !RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(get_rel_relkind(partoid)))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Save partition OID */
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
+ * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+ * XXX: since this is done in 2*N transactions, it could just as well
+ * call ReindexRelationConcurrently directly
+ */
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, ¶ms);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ * This must be done only while holding a lock which precludes adding
+ * partitions.
+ * See also: validatePartitionedIndex().
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index c93f4470c9..f04abc6897 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v13-0002-f-progress-reporting.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 ++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index df3e567acb..291046cb16 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -653,17 +653,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1098,6 +1087,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build index partition as invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1140,6 +1132,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
CreateComments(indexRelationId, RelationRelationId, 0,
stmt->idxcomment);
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
+ heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
+ SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
+
if (partitioned)
{
/*
@@ -1150,8 +1146,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1161,8 +1166,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1197,18 +1204,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1334,10 +1343,16 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1364,23 +1379,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1388,11 +1452,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
- heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
- SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
* visible to other transactions before we start to build the index. That
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--JYK4vJDZwFMowpUq
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v4-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index a5271a9f8f..6869a18968 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -686,15 +686,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 127ba7835d..4ac1dacd7d 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
/* non-export function prototypes */
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
static void CheckPredicate(Expr *predicate);
static void ComputeIndexAttrs(IndexInfo *indexInfo,
@@ -680,17 +681,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1128,6 +1118,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1183,6 +1178,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
if ((!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh) && partdesc->nparts > 0)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
@@ -1193,8 +1196,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1237,10 +1242,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1311,10 +1318,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1366,10 +1377,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1379,41 +1398,33 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1617,6 +1628,62 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+ ReindexParams params = {
+ .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY
+ };
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, ShareLock);
+ List *partitions = NIL;
+
+ PreventInTransactionBlock(true, "REINDEX INDEX");
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ /* XXX: need to retrofit progress reporting into it */
+ // pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ // npart++);
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(partoid) ||
+ !RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(get_rel_relkind(partoid)))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Save partition OID */
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
+ * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+ * XXX: since this is done in 2*N transactions, it could just as well
+ * call ReindexRelationConcurrently directly
+ */
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, ¶ms);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ * This must be done only while holding a lock which precludes adding
+ * partitions.
+ * See also: validatePartitionedIndex().
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index c93f4470c9..f04abc6897 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v13-0002-f-progress-reporting.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 ---
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 104 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 +++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 68d75916ae..cdf31a47d8 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -655,17 +655,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1100,6 +1089,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build of index partition is invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1152,8 +1144,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1163,8 +1164,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1199,18 +1202,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1336,10 +1341,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1366,23 +1378,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1390,10 +1451,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--hYooF8G/hrfVAmum
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v5-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 ---
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 104 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 +++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 68d75916ae..cdf31a47d8 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -655,17 +655,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1100,6 +1089,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build of index partition is invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1152,8 +1144,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1163,8 +1164,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1199,18 +1202,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1336,10 +1341,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1366,23 +1378,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1390,10 +1451,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--hYooF8G/hrfVAmum
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v5-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 ---
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 104 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 +++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 68d75916ae..cdf31a47d8 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -655,17 +655,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1100,6 +1089,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build of index partition is invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1152,8 +1144,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1163,8 +1164,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1199,18 +1202,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1336,10 +1341,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1366,23 +1378,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1390,10 +1451,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--hYooF8G/hrfVAmum
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v5-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v7 1/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
XXX: does pgstat_progress_update_param() break other commands progress ?
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 135 +++++++++++++++++--------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 166 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index f1b5f87e6a..d417404211 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, int options);
static void ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, int options, bool isTopLevel);
static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, int options);
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static void reindex_error_callback(void *args);
static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
@@ -665,17 +666,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1110,6 +1100,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1162,6 +1157,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
@@ -1169,12 +1172,15 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
TupleDesc parentDesc;
Oid *opfamOids;
+ // If concurrent, maybe this should be done after excluding indexes which already exist ?
pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_TOTAL,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1217,10 +1223,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1291,10 +1299,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1346,10 +1358,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1359,51 +1379,42 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
@@ -1585,6 +1596,50 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(indexrelid) ||
+ get_rel_relkind(indexrelid) == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index 7e78a07af8..c6d7cfd446 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--MAH+hnPXVZWQ5cD/
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v7-0002-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v1] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 -----
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 54 +++++++++++++++++-------------
2 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index ff87b2d28f..e1298b8523 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 2baca12c5f..d2809c85a0 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -652,17 +652,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1139,15 +1128,23 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
CreateComments(indexRelationId, RelationRelationId, 0,
stmt->idxcomment);
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
+ heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
+ SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
+
if (partitioned)
{
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
+
/*
* Unless caller specified to skip this step (via ONLY), process each
* partition to make sure they all contain a corresponding index.
*
* If we're called internally (no stmt->relation), recurse always.
*/
- if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
+ if (stmt->relation && !stmt->relation->inh)
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ else
{
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
@@ -1166,6 +1163,8 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
/*
* For each partition, scan all existing indexes; if one matches
* our index definition and is not already attached to some other
@@ -1196,9 +1195,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
@@ -1365,21 +1364,35 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
}
}
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned table as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ if (ActiveSnapshotSet())
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+ }
+
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1387,11 +1400,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
- heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
- SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
* visible to other transactions before we start to build the index. That
--
2.17.0
--aVD9QWMuhilNxW9f--
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 ---
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 104 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 +++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 68d75916ae..cdf31a47d8 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -655,17 +655,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1100,6 +1089,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build of index partition is invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1152,8 +1144,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1163,8 +1164,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1199,18 +1202,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1336,10 +1341,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1366,23 +1378,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1390,10 +1451,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--hYooF8G/hrfVAmum
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v5-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 ---
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 104 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 +++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 68d75916ae..cdf31a47d8 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -655,17 +655,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1100,6 +1089,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build of index partition is invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1152,8 +1144,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1163,8 +1164,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1199,18 +1202,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1336,10 +1341,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1366,23 +1378,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1390,10 +1451,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--hYooF8G/hrfVAmum
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v5-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 ++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index df3e567acb..291046cb16 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -653,17 +653,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1098,6 +1087,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build index partition as invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1140,6 +1132,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
CreateComments(indexRelationId, RelationRelationId, 0,
stmt->idxcomment);
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
+ heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
+ SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
+
if (partitioned)
{
/*
@@ -1150,8 +1146,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1161,8 +1166,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1197,18 +1204,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1334,10 +1343,16 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1364,23 +1379,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1388,11 +1452,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
- heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
- SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
* visible to other transactions before we start to build the index. That
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--JYK4vJDZwFMowpUq
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v4-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 ---
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 104 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 +++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 68d75916ae..cdf31a47d8 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -655,17 +655,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1100,6 +1089,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build of index partition is invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1152,8 +1144,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1163,8 +1164,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1199,18 +1202,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1336,10 +1341,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1366,23 +1378,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1390,10 +1451,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--hYooF8G/hrfVAmum
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v5-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index a5271a9f8f..6869a18968 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -686,15 +686,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 127ba7835d..4ac1dacd7d 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
/* non-export function prototypes */
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
static void CheckPredicate(Expr *predicate);
static void ComputeIndexAttrs(IndexInfo *indexInfo,
@@ -680,17 +681,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1128,6 +1118,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1183,6 +1178,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
if ((!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh) && partdesc->nparts > 0)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
@@ -1193,8 +1196,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1237,10 +1242,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1311,10 +1318,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1366,10 +1377,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1379,41 +1398,33 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1617,6 +1628,62 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+ ReindexParams params = {
+ .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY
+ };
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, ShareLock);
+ List *partitions = NIL;
+
+ PreventInTransactionBlock(true, "REINDEX INDEX");
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ /* XXX: need to retrofit progress reporting into it */
+ // pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ // npart++);
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(partoid) ||
+ !RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(get_rel_relkind(partoid)))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Save partition OID */
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
+ * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+ * XXX: since this is done in 2*N transactions, it could just as well
+ * call ReindexRelationConcurrently directly
+ */
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, ¶ms);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ * This must be done only while holding a lock which precludes adding
+ * partitions.
+ * See also: validatePartitionedIndex().
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index c93f4470c9..f04abc6897 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v13-0002-f-progress-reporting.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 ++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index df3e567acb..291046cb16 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -653,17 +653,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1098,6 +1087,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build index partition as invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1140,6 +1132,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
CreateComments(indexRelationId, RelationRelationId, 0,
stmt->idxcomment);
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
+ heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
+ SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
+
if (partitioned)
{
/*
@@ -1150,8 +1146,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1161,8 +1166,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1197,18 +1204,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1334,10 +1343,16 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1364,23 +1379,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1388,11 +1452,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
- heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
- SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
* visible to other transactions before we start to build the index. That
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--JYK4vJDZwFMowpUq
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v4-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 ---
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 104 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 +++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 68d75916ae..cdf31a47d8 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -655,17 +655,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1100,6 +1089,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build of index partition is invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1152,8 +1144,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1163,8 +1164,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1199,18 +1202,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1336,10 +1341,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1366,23 +1378,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1390,10 +1451,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--hYooF8G/hrfVAmum
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v5-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index a5271a9f8f..6869a18968 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -686,15 +686,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 127ba7835d..4ac1dacd7d 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
/* non-export function prototypes */
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
static void CheckPredicate(Expr *predicate);
static void ComputeIndexAttrs(IndexInfo *indexInfo,
@@ -680,17 +681,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1128,6 +1118,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1183,6 +1178,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
if ((!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh) && partdesc->nparts > 0)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
@@ -1193,8 +1196,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1237,10 +1242,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1311,10 +1318,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1366,10 +1377,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1379,41 +1398,33 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1617,6 +1628,62 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+ ReindexParams params = {
+ .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY
+ };
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, ShareLock);
+ List *partitions = NIL;
+
+ PreventInTransactionBlock(true, "REINDEX INDEX");
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ /* XXX: need to retrofit progress reporting into it */
+ // pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ // npart++);
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(partoid) ||
+ !RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(get_rel_relkind(partoid)))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Save partition OID */
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
+ * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+ * XXX: since this is done in 2*N transactions, it could just as well
+ * call ReindexRelationConcurrently directly
+ */
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, ¶ms);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ * This must be done only while holding a lock which precludes adding
+ * partitions.
+ * See also: validatePartitionedIndex().
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index c93f4470c9..f04abc6897 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v13-0002-f-progress-reporting.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/[email protected]
---
doc/src/sgml/ddl.sgml | 4 +-
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 14 +-
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 201 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 127 +++++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 26 +++-
5 files changed, 297 insertions(+), 75 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ddl.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ddl.sgml
index 58aaa691c6a..afa982154a8 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ddl.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ddl.sgml
@@ -4161,9 +4161,7 @@ ALTER TABLE measurement ATTACH PARTITION measurement_y2008m02
so that they are applied automatically to the entire hierarchy.
This is very
convenient, as not only will the existing partitions become indexed, but
- also any partitions that are created in the future will. One limitation is
- that it's not possible to use the <literal>CONCURRENTLY</literal>
- qualifier when creating such a partitioned index. To avoid long lock
+ also any partitions that are created in the future will. To avoid long lock
times, it is possible to use <command>CREATE INDEX ON ONLY</command>
the partitioned table; such an index is marked invalid, and the partitions
do not get the index applied automatically. The indexes on partitions can
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 40986aa502f..b05102efdaf 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -645,7 +645,10 @@ CREATE [ UNIQUE ] INDEX [ CONCURRENTLY ] [ [ IF NOT EXISTS ] <replaceable class=
<para>
If a problem arises while scanning the table, such as a deadlock or a
uniqueness violation in a unique index, the <command>CREATE INDEX</command>
- command will fail but leave behind an <quote>invalid</quote> index. This index
+ command will fail but leave behind an <quote>invalid</quote> index.
+ If this happens while build an index concurrently on a partitioned
+ table, the command can also leave behind <quote>valid</quote> or
+ <quote>invalid</quote> indexes on table partitions. The invalid index
will be ignored for querying purposes because it might be incomplete;
however it will still consume update overhead. The <application>psql</application>
<command>\d</command> command will report such an index as <literal>INVALID</literal>:
@@ -692,15 +695,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index baf3e6e57a5..dfe64052b81 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -92,6 +92,11 @@ static char *ChooseIndexName(const char *tabname, Oid namespaceId,
bool primary, bool isconstraint);
static char *ChooseIndexNameAddition(List *colnames);
static List *ChooseIndexColumnNames(List *indexElems);
+static void DefineIndexConcurrentInternal(Oid relationId,
+ Oid indexRelationId,
+ IndexInfo *indexInfo,
+ LOCKTAG heaplocktag,
+ LockRelId heaprelid);
static void ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params,
bool isTopLevel);
static void RangeVarCallbackForReindexIndex(const RangeVar *relation,
@@ -555,7 +560,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
bool amissummarizing;
amoptions_function amoptions;
bool partitioned;
- bool safe_index;
Datum reloptions;
int16 *coloptions;
IndexInfo *indexInfo;
@@ -563,12 +567,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
bits16 constr_flags;
int numberOfAttributes;
int numberOfKeyAttributes;
- TransactionId limitXmin;
ObjectAddress address;
LockRelId heaprelid;
LOCKTAG heaplocktag;
LOCKMODE lockmode;
- Snapshot snapshot;
Oid root_save_userid;
int root_save_sec_context;
int root_save_nestlevel;
@@ -699,20 +701,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* partition.
*/
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
- if (partitioned)
- {
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
- }
/*
* Don't try to CREATE INDEX on temp tables of other backends.
@@ -1102,10 +1090,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
}
}
- /* Is index safe for others to ignore? See set_indexsafe_procflags() */
- safe_index = indexInfo->ii_Expressions == NIL &&
- indexInfo->ii_Predicate == NIL;
-
/*
* Report index creation if appropriate (delay this till after most of the
* error checks)
@@ -1170,6 +1154,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1519,21 +1508,7 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
{
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
/*
* CCI here to make this update visible, in case this recurses
@@ -1545,37 +1520,49 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
- * done here.
+ * done here in the non-concurrent case.
*/
- AtEOXact_GUC(false, root_save_nestlevel);
- SetUserIdAndSecContext(root_save_userid, root_save_sec_context);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
- if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
- pgstat_progress_end_command();
- else
+ if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Update progress for an intermediate partitioned index itself */
- pgstat_progress_incr_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE, 1);
- }
+ AtEOXact_GUC(false, root_save_nestlevel);
+ SetUserIdAndSecContext(root_save_userid, root_save_sec_context);
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
- return address;
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * Update progress for an intermediate partitioned index
+ * itself
+ */
+ pgstat_progress_incr_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE, 1);
+ }
+
+ return address;
+ }
}
AtEOXact_GUC(false, root_save_nestlevel);
SetUserIdAndSecContext(root_save_userid, root_save_sec_context);
- if (!concurrent)
+ /*
+ * All done in the non-concurrent case, and when building catalog entries
+ * of partitions for CIC.
+ */
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* If this is the top-level index, the command is done overall;
- * otherwise, increment progress to report one child index is done.
+ * otherwise (when being called recursively), increment progress to
+ * report that one child index is done. Except in the concurrent
+ * (catalog-only) case, which is handled later.
*/
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
- else
+ else if (!concurrent)
pgstat_progress_incr_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE, 1);
return address;
@@ -1586,6 +1573,114 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ if (!partitioned)
+ {
+ /* CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on a nonpartitioned table */
+ DefineIndexConcurrentInternal(relationId, indexRelationId,
+ indexInfo, heaplocktag, heaprelid);
+ pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ return address;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * For CIC on a partitioned table, finish by building indexes on
+ * partitions
+ */
+
+ ListCell *lc;
+ List *childs;
+ List *tosetvalid = NIL;
+ MemoryContext cic_context,
+ old_context;
+
+ /* Create special memory context for cross-transaction storage */
+ cic_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext,
+ "Create index concurrently",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+
+ old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(cic_context);
+ childs = find_all_inheritors(indexRelationId, ShareLock, NULL);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+
+ foreach(lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Oid tabrelid;
+ char relkind;
+
+ /*
+ * Pre-existing partitions which were ATTACHED were already
+ * counted in the progress report.
+ */
+ if (get_index_isvalid(indrelid))
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * Partitioned indexes are counted in the progress report, but
+ * don't need to be further processed.
+ */
+ relkind = get_rel_relkind(indrelid);
+ if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(relkind))
+ {
+ /* The toplevel index doesn't count towards "partitions done" */
+ if (indrelid != indexRelationId)
+ pgstat_progress_incr_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE, 1);
+
+ /*
+ * Build up a list of all the intermediate partitioned tables
+ * which will later need to be set valid.
+ */
+ old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(cic_context);
+ tosetvalid = lappend_oid(tosetvalid, indrelid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ rel = table_open(relationId, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
+ table_close(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
+
+ /* Process each partition in a separate transaction */
+ tabrelid = IndexGetRelation(indrelid, false);
+ DefineIndexConcurrentInternal(tabrelid, indrelid, indexInfo,
+ heaplocktag, heaprelid);
+
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ pgstat_progress_incr_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE, 1);
+ }
+
+ /* Set as valid all partitioned indexes, including the parent */
+ foreach(lc, tosetvalid)
+ {
+ Oid indrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ index_set_state_flags(indrelid, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indrelid, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+ }
+
+ MemoryContextDelete(cic_context);
+ pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ return address;
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void
+DefineIndexConcurrentInternal(Oid relationId,
+ Oid indexRelationId, IndexInfo *indexInfo,
+ LOCKTAG heaplocktag, LockRelId heaprelid)
+{
+ TransactionId limitXmin;
+ Snapshot snapshot;
+
+ /* Is index safe for others to ignore? See set_indexsafe_procflags() */
+ bool safe_index = indexInfo->ii_Expressions == NIL &&
+ indexInfo->ii_Predicate == NIL;
+
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
* visible to other transactions before we start to build the index. That
@@ -1781,10 +1876,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* Last thing to do is release the session-level lock on the parent table.
*/
UnlockRelationIdForSession(&heaprelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
-
- pgstat_progress_end_command();
-
- return address;
}
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index 2be8ffa7ec4..aefa203b14f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,130 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+create table idxpart3 partition of idxpart for values from (30) to (40) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart31 partition of idxpart3 default;
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx1"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 3 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart11
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart11"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart1 FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart11_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart11_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart111
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart111"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart11 DEFAULT
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart111_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart111_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1111
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1111"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart111 DEFAULT
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1111_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1111_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 0
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
+\d idxpart3
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart3"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (30) TO (40)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart3_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart3_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart31
+ Table "public.idxpart31"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart3 DEFAULT
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart31_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart31_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index b69c41832ca..5ddeaf1c613 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,30 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+create table idxpart3 partition of idxpart for values from (30) to (40) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart31 partition of idxpart3 default;
+
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart11
+\d idxpart111
+\d idxpart1111
+\d idxpart2
+\d idxpart3
+\d idxpart31
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.34.1
--9G1BO/DxFoGcNMgy--
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index a5271a9f8f..6869a18968 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -686,15 +686,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 127ba7835d..4ac1dacd7d 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
/* non-export function prototypes */
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
static void CheckPredicate(Expr *predicate);
static void ComputeIndexAttrs(IndexInfo *indexInfo,
@@ -680,17 +681,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1128,6 +1118,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1183,6 +1178,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
if ((!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh) && partdesc->nparts > 0)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
@@ -1193,8 +1196,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1237,10 +1242,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1311,10 +1318,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1366,10 +1377,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1379,41 +1398,33 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1617,6 +1628,62 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+ ReindexParams params = {
+ .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY
+ };
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, ShareLock);
+ List *partitions = NIL;
+
+ PreventInTransactionBlock(true, "REINDEX INDEX");
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ /* XXX: need to retrofit progress reporting into it */
+ // pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ // npart++);
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(partoid) ||
+ !RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(get_rel_relkind(partoid)))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Save partition OID */
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
+ * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+ * XXX: since this is done in 2*N transactions, it could just as well
+ * call ReindexRelationConcurrently directly
+ */
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, ¶ms);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ * This must be done only while holding a lock which precludes adding
+ * partitions.
+ * See also: validatePartitionedIndex().
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index c93f4470c9..f04abc6897 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v13-0002-f-progress-reporting.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index a5271a9f8f..6869a18968 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -686,15 +686,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 127ba7835d..4ac1dacd7d 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
/* non-export function prototypes */
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
static void CheckPredicate(Expr *predicate);
static void ComputeIndexAttrs(IndexInfo *indexInfo,
@@ -680,17 +681,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1128,6 +1118,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1183,6 +1178,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
if ((!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh) && partdesc->nparts > 0)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
@@ -1193,8 +1196,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1237,10 +1242,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1311,10 +1318,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1366,10 +1377,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1379,41 +1398,33 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1617,6 +1628,62 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+ ReindexParams params = {
+ .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY
+ };
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, ShareLock);
+ List *partitions = NIL;
+
+ PreventInTransactionBlock(true, "REINDEX INDEX");
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ /* XXX: need to retrofit progress reporting into it */
+ // pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ // npart++);
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(partoid) ||
+ !RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(get_rel_relkind(partoid)))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Save partition OID */
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
+ * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+ * XXX: since this is done in 2*N transactions, it could just as well
+ * call ReindexRelationConcurrently directly
+ */
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, ¶ms);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ * This must be done only while holding a lock which precludes adding
+ * partitions.
+ * See also: validatePartitionedIndex().
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index c93f4470c9..f04abc6897 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v13-0002-f-progress-reporting.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v2 1/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 ----
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 68 ++++++++++++++------------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 14 +++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 3 +-
4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index ff87b2d28f..e1298b8523 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 2baca12c5f..344cabaf52 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -652,17 +652,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1139,8 +1128,26 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
CreateComments(indexRelationId, RelationRelationId, 0,
stmt->idxcomment);
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
+ heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
+ SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
+
if (partitioned)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so copy
+ * needed data.
+ */
+ PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
+ int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ TupleDesc parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
+ Oid *part_oids;
+
+ part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
/*
* Unless caller specified to skip this step (via ONLY), process each
* partition to make sure they all contain a corresponding index.
@@ -1149,19 +1156,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
- PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
- int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
- Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
- TupleDesc parentDesc;
Oid *opfamOids;
pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_TOTAL,
nparts);
-
- memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
-
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1196,9 +1195,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
@@ -1365,21 +1364,35 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
}
}
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned table as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ if (ActiveSnapshotSet())
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+ }
+
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1387,11 +1400,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
- heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
- SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
* visible to other transactions before we start to build the index. That
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..17fa77e317 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,21 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+\d idxpart1
+ Table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..19a21eba9d 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,11 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+\d idxpart1
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--JwB53PgKC5A7+0Ej
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v2-0002-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 ++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index df3e567acb..291046cb16 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -653,17 +653,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1098,6 +1087,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build index partition as invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1140,6 +1132,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
CreateComments(indexRelationId, RelationRelationId, 0,
stmt->idxcomment);
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
+ heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
+ SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
+
if (partitioned)
{
/*
@@ -1150,8 +1146,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1161,8 +1166,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1197,18 +1204,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1334,10 +1343,16 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1364,23 +1379,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1388,11 +1452,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
- heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
- SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
* visible to other transactions before we start to build the index. That
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--JYK4vJDZwFMowpUq
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v4-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 ++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index df3e567acb..291046cb16 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -653,17 +653,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1098,6 +1087,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build index partition as invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1140,6 +1132,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
CreateComments(indexRelationId, RelationRelationId, 0,
stmt->idxcomment);
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
+ heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
+ SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
+
if (partitioned)
{
/*
@@ -1150,8 +1146,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1161,8 +1166,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1197,18 +1204,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1334,10 +1343,16 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1364,23 +1379,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1388,11 +1452,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
- heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
- SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
* visible to other transactions before we start to build the index. That
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--JYK4vJDZwFMowpUq
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v4-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 ++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index df3e567acb..291046cb16 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -653,17 +653,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1098,6 +1087,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build index partition as invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1140,6 +1132,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
CreateComments(indexRelationId, RelationRelationId, 0,
stmt->idxcomment);
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
+ heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
+ SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
+
if (partitioned)
{
/*
@@ -1150,8 +1146,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1161,8 +1166,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1197,18 +1204,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1334,10 +1343,16 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1364,23 +1379,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1388,11 +1452,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
- heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
- SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
* visible to other transactions before we start to build the index. That
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--JYK4vJDZwFMowpUq
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v4-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 ++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index df3e567acb..291046cb16 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -653,17 +653,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1098,6 +1087,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build index partition as invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1140,6 +1132,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
CreateComments(indexRelationId, RelationRelationId, 0,
stmt->idxcomment);
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
+ heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
+ SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
+
if (partitioned)
{
/*
@@ -1150,8 +1146,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1161,8 +1166,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1197,18 +1204,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1334,10 +1343,16 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1364,23 +1379,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1388,11 +1452,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
- heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
- SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
* visible to other transactions before we start to build the index. That
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--JYK4vJDZwFMowpUq
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v4-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 ++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index df3e567acb..291046cb16 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -653,17 +653,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1098,6 +1087,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build index partition as invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1140,6 +1132,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
CreateComments(indexRelationId, RelationRelationId, 0,
stmt->idxcomment);
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
+ heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
+ SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
+
if (partitioned)
{
/*
@@ -1150,8 +1146,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1161,8 +1166,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1197,18 +1204,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1334,10 +1343,16 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1364,23 +1379,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1388,11 +1452,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
- heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
- SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
* visible to other transactions before we start to build the index. That
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--JYK4vJDZwFMowpUq
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v4-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index a5271a9f8f..6869a18968 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -686,15 +686,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 127ba7835d..4ac1dacd7d 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
/* non-export function prototypes */
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
static void CheckPredicate(Expr *predicate);
static void ComputeIndexAttrs(IndexInfo *indexInfo,
@@ -680,17 +681,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1128,6 +1118,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1183,6 +1178,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
if ((!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh) && partdesc->nparts > 0)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
@@ -1193,8 +1196,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1237,10 +1242,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1311,10 +1318,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1366,10 +1377,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1379,41 +1398,33 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1617,6 +1628,62 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+ ReindexParams params = {
+ .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY
+ };
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, ShareLock);
+ List *partitions = NIL;
+
+ PreventInTransactionBlock(true, "REINDEX INDEX");
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ /* XXX: need to retrofit progress reporting into it */
+ // pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ // npart++);
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(partoid) ||
+ !RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(get_rel_relkind(partoid)))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Save partition OID */
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
+ * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+ * XXX: since this is done in 2*N transactions, it could just as well
+ * call ReindexRelationConcurrently directly
+ */
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, ¶ms);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ * This must be done only while holding a lock which precludes adding
+ * partitions.
+ * See also: validatePartitionedIndex().
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index c93f4470c9..f04abc6897 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v13-0002-f-progress-reporting.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 ++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index df3e567acb..291046cb16 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -653,17 +653,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1098,6 +1087,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build index partition as invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1140,6 +1132,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
CreateComments(indexRelationId, RelationRelationId, 0,
stmt->idxcomment);
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
+ heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
+ SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
+
if (partitioned)
{
/*
@@ -1150,8 +1146,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1161,8 +1166,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1197,18 +1204,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1334,10 +1343,16 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1364,23 +1379,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1388,11 +1452,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
- heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
- SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
* visible to other transactions before we start to build the index. That
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--JYK4vJDZwFMowpUq
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v4-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 ++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index df3e567acb..291046cb16 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -653,17 +653,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1098,6 +1087,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build index partition as invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1140,6 +1132,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
CreateComments(indexRelationId, RelationRelationId, 0,
stmt->idxcomment);
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
+ heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
+ SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
+
if (partitioned)
{
/*
@@ -1150,8 +1146,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1161,8 +1166,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1197,18 +1204,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1334,10 +1343,16 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1364,23 +1379,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1388,11 +1452,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
- heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
- SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
* visible to other transactions before we start to build the index. That
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--JYK4vJDZwFMowpUq
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v4-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 ++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index df3e567acb..291046cb16 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -653,17 +653,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1098,6 +1087,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build index partition as invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1140,6 +1132,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
CreateComments(indexRelationId, RelationRelationId, 0,
stmt->idxcomment);
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
+ heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
+ SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
+
if (partitioned)
{
/*
@@ -1150,8 +1146,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1161,8 +1166,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1197,18 +1204,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1334,10 +1343,16 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1364,23 +1379,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1388,11 +1452,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
- heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
- SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
* visible to other transactions before we start to build the index. That
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--JYK4vJDZwFMowpUq
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v4-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index a5271a9f8f..6869a18968 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -686,15 +686,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 127ba7835d..4ac1dacd7d 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
/* non-export function prototypes */
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
static void CheckPredicate(Expr *predicate);
static void ComputeIndexAttrs(IndexInfo *indexInfo,
@@ -680,17 +681,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1128,6 +1118,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1183,6 +1178,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
if ((!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh) && partdesc->nparts > 0)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
@@ -1193,8 +1196,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1237,10 +1242,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1311,10 +1318,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1366,10 +1377,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1379,41 +1398,33 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1617,6 +1628,62 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+ ReindexParams params = {
+ .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY
+ };
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, ShareLock);
+ List *partitions = NIL;
+
+ PreventInTransactionBlock(true, "REINDEX INDEX");
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ /* XXX: need to retrofit progress reporting into it */
+ // pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ // npart++);
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(partoid) ||
+ !RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(get_rel_relkind(partoid)))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Save partition OID */
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
+ * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+ * XXX: since this is done in 2*N transactions, it could just as well
+ * call ReindexRelationConcurrently directly
+ */
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, ¶ms);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ * This must be done only while holding a lock which precludes adding
+ * partitions.
+ * See also: validatePartitionedIndex().
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index c93f4470c9..f04abc6897 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v13-0002-f-progress-reporting.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index a5271a9f8f..6869a18968 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -686,15 +686,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 127ba7835d..4ac1dacd7d 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
/* non-export function prototypes */
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
static void CheckPredicate(Expr *predicate);
static void ComputeIndexAttrs(IndexInfo *indexInfo,
@@ -680,17 +681,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1128,6 +1118,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1183,6 +1178,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
if ((!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh) && partdesc->nparts > 0)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
@@ -1193,8 +1196,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1237,10 +1242,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1311,10 +1318,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1366,10 +1377,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1379,41 +1398,33 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1617,6 +1628,62 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+ ReindexParams params = {
+ .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY
+ };
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, ShareLock);
+ List *partitions = NIL;
+
+ PreventInTransactionBlock(true, "REINDEX INDEX");
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ /* XXX: need to retrofit progress reporting into it */
+ // pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ // npart++);
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(partoid) ||
+ !RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(get_rel_relkind(partoid)))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Save partition OID */
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
+ * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+ * XXX: since this is done in 2*N transactions, it could just as well
+ * call ReindexRelationConcurrently directly
+ */
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, ¶ms);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ * This must be done only while holding a lock which precludes adding
+ * partitions.
+ * See also: validatePartitionedIndex().
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index c93f4470c9..f04abc6897 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v13-0002-f-progress-reporting.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 ++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index df3e567acb..291046cb16 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -653,17 +653,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1098,6 +1087,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build index partition as invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1140,6 +1132,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
CreateComments(indexRelationId, RelationRelationId, 0,
stmt->idxcomment);
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
+ heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
+ SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
+
if (partitioned)
{
/*
@@ -1150,8 +1146,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1161,8 +1166,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1197,18 +1204,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1334,10 +1343,16 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1364,23 +1379,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1388,11 +1452,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
- heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
- SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
* visible to other transactions before we start to build the index. That
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--JYK4vJDZwFMowpUq
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v4-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/[email protected]
---
doc/src/sgml/ddl.sgml | 4 +-
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 14 +-
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 200 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 127 +++++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 26 +++-
5 files changed, 297 insertions(+), 74 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ddl.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ddl.sgml
index 91c036d1cbe..64efdf1e879 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ddl.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ddl.sgml
@@ -4178,9 +4178,7 @@ ALTER TABLE measurement ATTACH PARTITION measurement_y2008m02
so that they are applied automatically to the entire hierarchy.
This is very
convenient, as not only will the existing partitions become indexed, but
- also any partitions that are created in the future will. One limitation is
- that it's not possible to use the <literal>CONCURRENTLY</literal>
- qualifier when creating such a partitioned index. To avoid long lock
+ also any partitions that are created in the future will. To avoid long lock
times, it is possible to use <command>CREATE INDEX ON ONLY</command>
the partitioned table; such an index is marked invalid, and the partitions
do not get the index applied automatically. The indexes on partitions can
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 40986aa502f..b05102efdaf 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -645,7 +645,10 @@ CREATE [ UNIQUE ] INDEX [ CONCURRENTLY ] [ [ IF NOT EXISTS ] <replaceable class=
<para>
If a problem arises while scanning the table, such as a deadlock or a
uniqueness violation in a unique index, the <command>CREATE INDEX</command>
- command will fail but leave behind an <quote>invalid</quote> index. This index
+ command will fail but leave behind an <quote>invalid</quote> index.
+ If this happens while build an index concurrently on a partitioned
+ table, the command can also leave behind <quote>valid</quote> or
+ <quote>invalid</quote> indexes on table partitions. The invalid index
will be ignored for querying purposes because it might be incomplete;
however it will still consume update overhead. The <application>psql</application>
<command>\d</command> command will report such an index as <literal>INVALID</literal>:
@@ -692,15 +695,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 3ec8b5cca6c..daba8b67dbe 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -93,6 +93,11 @@ static char *ChooseIndexName(const char *tabname, Oid namespaceId,
bool primary, bool isconstraint);
static char *ChooseIndexNameAddition(List *colnames);
static List *ChooseIndexColumnNames(List *indexElems);
+static void DefineIndexConcurrentInternal(Oid relationId,
+ Oid indexRelationId,
+ IndexInfo *indexInfo,
+ LOCKTAG heaplocktag,
+ LockRelId heaprelid);
static void ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params,
bool isTopLevel);
static void RangeVarCallbackForReindexIndex(const RangeVar *relation,
@@ -559,7 +564,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
bool amissummarizing;
amoptions_function amoptions;
bool partitioned;
- bool safe_index;
Datum reloptions;
int16 *coloptions;
IndexInfo *indexInfo;
@@ -567,12 +571,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
bits16 constr_flags;
int numberOfAttributes;
int numberOfKeyAttributes;
- TransactionId limitXmin;
ObjectAddress address;
LockRelId heaprelid;
LOCKTAG heaplocktag;
LOCKMODE lockmode;
- Snapshot snapshot;
Oid root_save_userid;
int root_save_sec_context;
int root_save_nestlevel;
@@ -705,17 +707,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1089,10 +1080,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
}
}
- /* Is index safe for others to ignore? See set_indexsafe_procflags() */
- safe_index = indexInfo->ii_Expressions == NIL &&
- indexInfo->ii_Predicate == NIL;
-
/*
* Report index creation if appropriate (delay this till after most of the
* error checks)
@@ -1157,6 +1144,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1494,58 +1486,54 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
- * done here.
+ * done here in the non-concurrent case.
*/
- AtEOXact_GUC(false, root_save_nestlevel);
- SetUserIdAndSecContext(root_save_userid, root_save_sec_context);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
- if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
- pgstat_progress_end_command();
- else
+ if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Update progress for an intermediate partitioned index itself */
- pgstat_progress_incr_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE, 1);
- }
+ AtEOXact_GUC(false, root_save_nestlevel);
+ SetUserIdAndSecContext(root_save_userid, root_save_sec_context);
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
- return address;
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * Update progress for an intermediate partitioned index
+ * itself
+ */
+ pgstat_progress_incr_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE, 1);
+ }
+
+ return address;
+ }
}
AtEOXact_GUC(false, root_save_nestlevel);
SetUserIdAndSecContext(root_save_userid, root_save_sec_context);
- if (!concurrent)
+ /*
+ * All done in the non-concurrent case, and when building catalog entries
+ * of partitions for CIC.
+ */
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* If this is the top-level index, the command is done overall;
- * otherwise, increment progress to report one child index is done.
+ * otherwise (when being called recursively), increment progress to
+ * report that one child index is done. Except in the concurrent
+ * (catalog-only) case, which is handled later.
*/
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
- else
+ else if (!concurrent)
pgstat_progress_incr_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE, 1);
return address;
@@ -1556,6 +1544,114 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ if (!partitioned)
+ {
+ /* CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on a nonpartitioned table */
+ DefineIndexConcurrentInternal(relationId, indexRelationId,
+ indexInfo, heaplocktag, heaprelid);
+ pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ return address;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * For CIC on a partitioned table, finish by building indexes on
+ * partitions
+ */
+
+ ListCell *lc;
+ List *childs;
+ List *partitioned = NIL;
+ MemoryContext cic_context,
+ old_context;
+
+ /* Create special memory context for cross-transaction storage */
+ cic_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext,
+ "Create index concurrently",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+
+ old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(cic_context);
+ childs = find_all_inheritors(indexRelationId, ShareLock, NULL);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+
+ foreach(lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Oid tabrelid;
+ char relkind;
+
+ /*
+ * Pre-existing partitions which were ATTACHED were already
+ * counted in the progress report.
+ */
+ if (get_index_isvalid(indrelid))
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * Partitioned indexes are counted in the progress report, but
+ * don't need to be further processed.
+ */
+ relkind = get_rel_relkind(indrelid);
+ if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(relkind))
+ {
+ /* The toplevel index doesn't count towards "partitions done" */
+ if (indrelid != indexRelationId)
+ pgstat_progress_incr_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE, 1);
+
+ /*
+ * Build up a list of all the intermediate partitioned tables
+ * which will later need to be set valid.
+ */
+ old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(cic_context);
+ partitioned = lappend_oid(partitioned, indrelid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ rel = table_open(relationId, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
+ table_close(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
+
+ /* Process each partition in a separate transaction */
+ tabrelid = IndexGetRelation(indrelid, false);
+ DefineIndexConcurrentInternal(tabrelid, indrelid, indexInfo,
+ heaplocktag, heaprelid);
+
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ pgstat_progress_incr_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE, 1);
+ }
+
+ /* Set as valid all partitioned indexes, including the parent */
+ foreach(lc, partitioned)
+ {
+ Oid indrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ index_set_state_flags(indrelid, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indrelid, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+ }
+
+ MemoryContextDelete(cic_context);
+ pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ return address;
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void
+DefineIndexConcurrentInternal(Oid relationId,
+ Oid indexRelationId, IndexInfo *indexInfo,
+ LOCKTAG heaplocktag, LockRelId heaprelid)
+{
+ TransactionId limitXmin;
+ Snapshot snapshot;
+
+ /* Is index safe for others to ignore? See set_indexsafe_procflags() */
+ bool safe_index = indexInfo->ii_Expressions == NIL &&
+ indexInfo->ii_Predicate == NIL;
+
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
* visible to other transactions before we start to build the index. That
@@ -1751,10 +1847,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* Last thing to do is release the session-level lock on the parent table.
*/
UnlockRelationIdForSession(&heaprelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
-
- pgstat_progress_end_command();
-
- return address;
}
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index 1bdd430f063..f1beee6d240 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,130 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+create table idxpart3 partition of idxpart for values from (30) to (40) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart31 partition of idxpart3 default;
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx1"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 3 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart11
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart11"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart1 FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart11_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart11_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart111
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart111"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart11 DEFAULT
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart111_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart111_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1111
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1111"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart111 DEFAULT
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1111_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1111_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 0
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
+\d idxpart3
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart3"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (30) TO (40)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart3_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart3_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart31
+ Table "public.idxpart31"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart3 DEFAULT
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart31_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart31_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 429120e7104..fb0baedcc28 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,30 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+create table idxpart3 partition of idxpart for values from (30) to (40) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart31 partition of idxpart3 default;
+
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart11
+\d idxpart111
+\d idxpart1111
+\d idxpart2
+\d idxpart3
+\d idxpart31
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.34.1
--naDu/P2UbiQYQWIS--
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 ---
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 104 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 +++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 68d75916ae..cdf31a47d8 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -655,17 +655,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1100,6 +1089,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build of index partition is invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1152,8 +1144,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1163,8 +1164,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1199,18 +1202,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1336,10 +1341,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1366,23 +1378,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1390,10 +1451,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--hYooF8G/hrfVAmum
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v5-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index a5271a9f8f..6869a18968 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -686,15 +686,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 127ba7835d..4ac1dacd7d 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
/* non-export function prototypes */
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
static void CheckPredicate(Expr *predicate);
static void ComputeIndexAttrs(IndexInfo *indexInfo,
@@ -680,17 +681,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1128,6 +1118,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1183,6 +1178,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
if ((!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh) && partdesc->nparts > 0)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
@@ -1193,8 +1196,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1237,10 +1242,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1311,10 +1318,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1366,10 +1377,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1379,41 +1398,33 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1617,6 +1628,62 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+ ReindexParams params = {
+ .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY
+ };
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, ShareLock);
+ List *partitions = NIL;
+
+ PreventInTransactionBlock(true, "REINDEX INDEX");
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ /* XXX: need to retrofit progress reporting into it */
+ // pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ // npart++);
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(partoid) ||
+ !RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(get_rel_relkind(partoid)))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Save partition OID */
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
+ * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+ * XXX: since this is done in 2*N transactions, it could just as well
+ * call ReindexRelationConcurrently directly
+ */
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, ¶ms);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ * This must be done only while holding a lock which precludes adding
+ * partitions.
+ * See also: validatePartitionedIndex().
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index c93f4470c9..f04abc6897 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v13-0002-f-progress-reporting.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index a5271a9f8f..6869a18968 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -686,15 +686,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 127ba7835d..4ac1dacd7d 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
/* non-export function prototypes */
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
static void CheckPredicate(Expr *predicate);
static void ComputeIndexAttrs(IndexInfo *indexInfo,
@@ -680,17 +681,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1128,6 +1118,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1183,6 +1178,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
if ((!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh) && partdesc->nparts > 0)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
@@ -1193,8 +1196,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1237,10 +1242,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1311,10 +1318,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1366,10 +1377,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1379,41 +1398,33 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1617,6 +1628,62 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+ ReindexParams params = {
+ .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY
+ };
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, ShareLock);
+ List *partitions = NIL;
+
+ PreventInTransactionBlock(true, "REINDEX INDEX");
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ /* XXX: need to retrofit progress reporting into it */
+ // pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ // npart++);
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(partoid) ||
+ !RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(get_rel_relkind(partoid)))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Save partition OID */
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
+ * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+ * XXX: since this is done in 2*N transactions, it could just as well
+ * call ReindexRelationConcurrently directly
+ */
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, ¶ms);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ * This must be done only while holding a lock which precludes adding
+ * partitions.
+ * See also: validatePartitionedIndex().
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index c93f4470c9..f04abc6897 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v13-0002-f-progress-reporting.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v6 1/2] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 118 ++++++++++++++++++++-----
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 165 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index f1b5f87e6a..61d0c4914c 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -665,17 +665,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1110,6 +1099,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initial build of index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1162,6 +1156,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
@@ -1173,8 +1175,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1217,10 +1221,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1291,10 +1297,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1306,8 +1316,8 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
childStmt->relation = NULL;
childStmt->indexOid = InvalidOid;
childStmt->oldNode = InvalidOid;
- childStmt->oldCreateSubid = InvalidSubTransactionId;
- childStmt->oldFirstRelfilenodeSubid = InvalidSubTransactionId;
+ // childStmt->oldCreateSubid = InvalidSubTransactionId;
+ // childStmt->oldFirstRelfilenodeSubid = InvalidSubTransactionId;
/*
* Adjust any Vars (both in expressions and in the index's
@@ -1346,10 +1356,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1376,34 +1394,86 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(indexrelid))
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index 7e78a07af8..f6eba3dd40 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--JgQwtEuHJzHdouWu
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v6-0002-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v8 1/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
XXX: does pgstat_progress_update_param() break other commands progress ?
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 135 +++++++++++++++++--------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 166 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index f1b5f87e6a..d417404211 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, int options);
static void ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, int options, bool isTopLevel);
static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, int options);
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static void reindex_error_callback(void *args);
static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
@@ -665,17 +666,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1110,6 +1100,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1162,6 +1157,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
@@ -1169,12 +1172,15 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
TupleDesc parentDesc;
Oid *opfamOids;
+ // If concurrent, maybe this should be done after excluding indexes which already exist ?
pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_TOTAL,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1217,10 +1223,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1291,10 +1299,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1346,10 +1358,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1359,51 +1379,42 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
@@ -1585,6 +1596,50 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(indexrelid) ||
+ get_rel_relkind(indexrelid) == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index 7e78a07af8..c6d7cfd446 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--FCuugMFkClbJLl1L
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v8-0002-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index a5271a9f8f..6869a18968 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -686,15 +686,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 127ba7835d..4ac1dacd7d 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
/* non-export function prototypes */
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
static void CheckPredicate(Expr *predicate);
static void ComputeIndexAttrs(IndexInfo *indexInfo,
@@ -680,17 +681,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1128,6 +1118,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1183,6 +1178,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
if ((!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh) && partdesc->nparts > 0)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
@@ -1193,8 +1196,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1237,10 +1242,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1311,10 +1318,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1366,10 +1377,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1379,41 +1398,33 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1617,6 +1628,62 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+ ReindexParams params = {
+ .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY
+ };
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, ShareLock);
+ List *partitions = NIL;
+
+ PreventInTransactionBlock(true, "REINDEX INDEX");
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ /* XXX: need to retrofit progress reporting into it */
+ // pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ // npart++);
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(partoid) ||
+ !RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(get_rel_relkind(partoid)))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Save partition OID */
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
+ * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+ * XXX: since this is done in 2*N transactions, it could just as well
+ * call ReindexRelationConcurrently directly
+ */
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, ¶ms);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ * This must be done only while holding a lock which precludes adding
+ * partitions.
+ * See also: validatePartitionedIndex().
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index c93f4470c9..f04abc6897 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v13-0002-f-progress-reporting.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 ---
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 104 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 +++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 68d75916ae..cdf31a47d8 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -655,17 +655,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1100,6 +1089,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build of index partition is invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1152,8 +1144,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1163,8 +1164,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1199,18 +1202,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1336,10 +1341,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1366,23 +1378,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1390,10 +1451,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--hYooF8G/hrfVAmum
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v5-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 ++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index df3e567acb..291046cb16 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -653,17 +653,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1098,6 +1087,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build index partition as invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1140,6 +1132,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
CreateComments(indexRelationId, RelationRelationId, 0,
stmt->idxcomment);
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
+ heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
+ SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
+
if (partitioned)
{
/*
@@ -1150,8 +1146,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1161,8 +1166,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1197,18 +1204,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1334,10 +1343,16 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1364,23 +1379,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1388,11 +1452,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
- heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
- SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
* visible to other transactions before we start to build the index. That
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--JYK4vJDZwFMowpUq
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v4-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 ---
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 104 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 +++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 68d75916ae..cdf31a47d8 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -655,17 +655,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1100,6 +1089,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build of index partition is invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1152,8 +1144,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1163,8 +1164,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1199,18 +1202,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1336,10 +1341,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1366,23 +1378,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1390,10 +1451,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--hYooF8G/hrfVAmum
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v5-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 ---
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 104 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 +++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 68d75916ae..cdf31a47d8 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -655,17 +655,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1100,6 +1089,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build of index partition is invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1152,8 +1144,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1163,8 +1164,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1199,18 +1202,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1336,10 +1341,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1366,23 +1378,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1390,10 +1451,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--hYooF8G/hrfVAmum
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v5-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index a5271a9f8f..6869a18968 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -686,15 +686,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 127ba7835d..4ac1dacd7d 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
/* non-export function prototypes */
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
static void CheckPredicate(Expr *predicate);
static void ComputeIndexAttrs(IndexInfo *indexInfo,
@@ -680,17 +681,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1128,6 +1118,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1183,6 +1178,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
if ((!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh) && partdesc->nparts > 0)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
@@ -1193,8 +1196,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1237,10 +1242,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1311,10 +1318,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1366,10 +1377,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1379,41 +1398,33 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1617,6 +1628,62 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+ ReindexParams params = {
+ .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY
+ };
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, ShareLock);
+ List *partitions = NIL;
+
+ PreventInTransactionBlock(true, "REINDEX INDEX");
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ /* XXX: need to retrofit progress reporting into it */
+ // pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ // npart++);
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(partoid) ||
+ !RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(get_rel_relkind(partoid)))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Save partition OID */
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
+ * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+ * XXX: since this is done in 2*N transactions, it could just as well
+ * call ReindexRelationConcurrently directly
+ */
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, ¶ms);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ * This must be done only while holding a lock which precludes adding
+ * partitions.
+ * See also: validatePartitionedIndex().
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index c93f4470c9..f04abc6897 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v13-0002-f-progress-reporting.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index a5271a9f8f..6869a18968 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -686,15 +686,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 127ba7835d..4ac1dacd7d 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
/* non-export function prototypes */
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
static void CheckPredicate(Expr *predicate);
static void ComputeIndexAttrs(IndexInfo *indexInfo,
@@ -680,17 +681,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1128,6 +1118,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1183,6 +1178,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
if ((!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh) && partdesc->nparts > 0)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
@@ -1193,8 +1196,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1237,10 +1242,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1311,10 +1318,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1366,10 +1377,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1379,41 +1398,33 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1617,6 +1628,62 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+ ReindexParams params = {
+ .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY
+ };
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, ShareLock);
+ List *partitions = NIL;
+
+ PreventInTransactionBlock(true, "REINDEX INDEX");
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ /* XXX: need to retrofit progress reporting into it */
+ // pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ // npart++);
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(partoid) ||
+ !RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(get_rel_relkind(partoid)))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Save partition OID */
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
+ * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+ * XXX: since this is done in 2*N transactions, it could just as well
+ * call ReindexRelationConcurrently directly
+ */
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, ¶ms);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ * This must be done only while holding a lock which precludes adding
+ * partitions.
+ * See also: validatePartitionedIndex().
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index c93f4470c9..f04abc6897 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v13-0002-f-progress-reporting.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
---
doc/src/sgml/ddl.sgml | 4 +-
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 172 +++++++++++++++++--------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 127 +++++++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 26 +++-
5 files changed, 268 insertions(+), 70 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ddl.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ddl.sgml
index 38618de01c5..cd72b455447 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ddl.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ddl.sgml
@@ -4163,9 +4163,7 @@ ALTER TABLE measurement ATTACH PARTITION measurement_y2008m02
so that they are applied automatically to the entire hierarchy.
This is very
convenient, as not only will the existing partitions become indexed, but
- also any partitions that are created in the future will. One limitation is
- that it's not possible to use the <literal>CONCURRENTLY</literal>
- qualifier when creating such a partitioned index. To avoid long lock
+ also any partitions that are created in the future will. To avoid long lock
times, it is possible to use <command>CREATE INDEX ON ONLY</command>
the partitioned table; such an index is marked invalid, and the partitions
do not get the index applied automatically. The indexes on partitions can
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 40986aa502f..fc8cda655f0 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -692,15 +692,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index b5b860c3abf..cfab45b9992 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -92,6 +92,11 @@ static char *ChooseIndexName(const char *tabname, Oid namespaceId,
bool primary, bool isconstraint);
static char *ChooseIndexNameAddition(List *colnames);
static List *ChooseIndexColumnNames(List *indexElems);
+static void DefineIndexConcurrentInternal(Oid relationId,
+ Oid indexRelationId,
+ IndexInfo *indexInfo,
+ LOCKTAG heaplocktag,
+ LockRelId heaprelid);
static void ReindexIndex(RangeVar *indexRelation, ReindexParams *params,
bool isTopLevel);
static void RangeVarCallbackForReindexIndex(const RangeVar *relation,
@@ -551,7 +556,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
bool amcanorder;
amoptions_function amoptions;
bool partitioned;
- bool safe_index;
Datum reloptions;
int16 *coloptions;
IndexInfo *indexInfo;
@@ -559,12 +563,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
bits16 constr_flags;
int numberOfAttributes;
int numberOfKeyAttributes;
- TransactionId limitXmin;
ObjectAddress address;
LockRelId heaprelid;
LOCKTAG heaplocktag;
LOCKMODE lockmode;
- Snapshot snapshot;
Oid root_save_userid;
int root_save_sec_context;
int root_save_nestlevel;
@@ -697,17 +699,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1079,10 +1070,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
}
}
- /* Is index safe for others to ignore? See set_indexsafe_procflags() */
- safe_index = indexInfo->ii_Expressions == NIL &&
- indexInfo->ii_Predicate == NIL;
-
/*
* Report index creation if appropriate (delay this till after most of the
* error checks)
@@ -1147,6 +1134,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1427,12 +1419,15 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+
SetUserIdAndSecContext(child_save_userid,
child_save_sec_context);
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1444,46 +1439,39 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
- * done here.
+ * done here in the non-concurrent case.
*/
- AtEOXact_GUC(false, root_save_nestlevel);
- SetUserIdAndSecContext(root_save_userid, root_save_sec_context);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
- if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
- pgstat_progress_end_command();
- return address;
+
+ if (!concurrent)
+ {
+ AtEOXact_GUC(false, root_save_nestlevel);
+ SetUserIdAndSecContext(root_save_userid, root_save_sec_context);
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_end_command();
+
+ return address;
+ }
}
AtEOXact_GUC(false, root_save_nestlevel);
SetUserIdAndSecContext(root_save_userid, root_save_sec_context);
- if (!concurrent)
+ /*
+ * All done in the non-concurrent case, and when building catalog entries
+ * of partitions for CIC.
+ */
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
table_close(rel, NoLock);
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
+ /* If this is the top-level index, the command is complete. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1495,6 +1483,92 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ if (!partitioned)
+ {
+ DefineIndexConcurrentInternal(relationId, indexRelationId,
+ indexInfo, heaplocktag, heaprelid);
+ pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ return address;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* finish CIC by building indexes on partitions */
+ ListCell *lc;
+ List *childs;
+ int npart = 0;
+ MemoryContext cic_context,
+ old_context;
+
+ /*
+ * Create special memory context for cross-transaction storage.
+ */
+ cic_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext,
+ "Create index concurrently",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+
+ old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(cic_context);
+ childs = find_all_inheritors(indexRelationId, ShareLock, NULL);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context);
+
+ foreach(lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Oid tabrelid = IndexGetRelation(indrelid, false);
+
+ if (RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(get_rel_relkind(indrelid)) &&
+ !get_index_isvalid(indrelid))
+ {
+ rel = table_open(relationId, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
+ table_close(rel, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
+
+ /* Process each partition in a separate transaction */
+ DefineIndexConcurrentInternal(tabrelid, indrelid, indexInfo,
+ heaplocktag, heaprelid);
+
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ ++npart);
+ }
+
+ /* Set all indexes as valid, including the parent */
+ foreach(lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ if (get_rel_relkind(indrelid) != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+ continue;
+ if (get_index_isvalid(indrelid))
+ continue;
+
+ index_set_state_flags(indrelid, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indrelid, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+ }
+
+ MemoryContextDelete(cic_context);
+ pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ return address;
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void
+DefineIndexConcurrentInternal(Oid relationId,
+ Oid indexRelationId, IndexInfo *indexInfo,
+ LOCKTAG heaplocktag, LockRelId heaprelid)
+{
+ TransactionId limitXmin;
+ Snapshot snapshot;
+
+ /* Is index safe for others to ignore? See set_indexsafe_procflags() */
+ bool safe_index = indexInfo->ii_Expressions == NIL &&
+ indexInfo->ii_Predicate == NIL;
+
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
* visible to other transactions before we start to build the index. That
@@ -1690,10 +1764,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* Last thing to do is release the session-level lock on the parent table.
*/
UnlockRelationIdForSession(&heaprelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
-
- pgstat_progress_end_command();
-
- return address;
}
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index 1bdd430f063..f1beee6d240 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,130 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+create table idxpart3 partition of idxpart for values from (30) to (40) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart31 partition of idxpart3 default;
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx1"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 3 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart11
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart11"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart1 FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart11_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart11_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart111
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart111"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart11 DEFAULT
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart111_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart111_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1111
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1111"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart111 DEFAULT
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1111_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1111_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 0
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
+\d idxpart3
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart3"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (30) TO (40)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart3_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart3_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart31
+ Table "public.idxpart31"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart3 DEFAULT
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart31_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart31_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 429120e7104..fb0baedcc28 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,30 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+create table idxpart3 partition of idxpart for values from (30) to (40) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart31 partition of idxpart3 default;
+
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart11
+\d idxpart111
+\d idxpart1111
+\d idxpart2
+\d idxpart3
+\d idxpart31
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.25.1
--zCKi3GIZzVBPywwA--
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 ---
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 104 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 +++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 68d75916ae..cdf31a47d8 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -655,17 +655,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1100,6 +1089,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build of index partition is invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1152,8 +1144,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1163,8 +1164,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1199,18 +1202,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1336,10 +1341,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1366,23 +1378,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1390,10 +1451,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--hYooF8G/hrfVAmum
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v5-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index a5271a9f8f..6869a18968 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -686,15 +686,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 127ba7835d..4ac1dacd7d 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
/* non-export function prototypes */
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
static void CheckPredicate(Expr *predicate);
static void ComputeIndexAttrs(IndexInfo *indexInfo,
@@ -680,17 +681,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1128,6 +1118,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1183,6 +1178,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
if ((!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh) && partdesc->nparts > 0)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
@@ -1193,8 +1196,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1237,10 +1242,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1311,10 +1318,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1366,10 +1377,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1379,41 +1398,33 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1617,6 +1628,62 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+ ReindexParams params = {
+ .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY
+ };
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, ShareLock);
+ List *partitions = NIL;
+
+ PreventInTransactionBlock(true, "REINDEX INDEX");
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ /* XXX: need to retrofit progress reporting into it */
+ // pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ // npart++);
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(partoid) ||
+ !RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(get_rel_relkind(partoid)))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Save partition OID */
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
+ * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+ * XXX: since this is done in 2*N transactions, it could just as well
+ * call ReindexRelationConcurrently directly
+ */
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, ¶ms);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ * This must be done only while holding a lock which precludes adding
+ * partitions.
+ * See also: validatePartitionedIndex().
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index c93f4470c9..f04abc6897 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v13-0002-f-progress-reporting.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index a5271a9f8f..6869a18968 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -686,15 +686,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 127ba7835d..4ac1dacd7d 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
/* non-export function prototypes */
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
static void CheckPredicate(Expr *predicate);
static void ComputeIndexAttrs(IndexInfo *indexInfo,
@@ -680,17 +681,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1128,6 +1118,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1183,6 +1178,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
if ((!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh) && partdesc->nparts > 0)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
@@ -1193,8 +1196,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1237,10 +1242,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1311,10 +1318,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1366,10 +1377,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1379,41 +1398,33 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1617,6 +1628,62 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+ ReindexParams params = {
+ .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY
+ };
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, ShareLock);
+ List *partitions = NIL;
+
+ PreventInTransactionBlock(true, "REINDEX INDEX");
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ /* XXX: need to retrofit progress reporting into it */
+ // pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ // npart++);
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(partoid) ||
+ !RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(get_rel_relkind(partoid)))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Save partition OID */
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
+ * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+ * XXX: since this is done in 2*N transactions, it could just as well
+ * call ReindexRelationConcurrently directly
+ */
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, ¶ms);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ * This must be done only while holding a lock which precludes adding
+ * partitions.
+ * See also: validatePartitionedIndex().
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index c93f4470c9..f04abc6897 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v13-0002-f-progress-reporting.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 ++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index df3e567acb..291046cb16 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -653,17 +653,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1098,6 +1087,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build index partition as invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1140,6 +1132,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
CreateComments(indexRelationId, RelationRelationId, 0,
stmt->idxcomment);
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
+ heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
+ SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
+
if (partitioned)
{
/*
@@ -1150,8 +1146,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1161,8 +1166,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1197,18 +1204,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1334,10 +1343,16 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1364,23 +1379,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1388,11 +1452,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
- heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
- SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
* visible to other transactions before we start to build the index. That
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--JYK4vJDZwFMowpUq
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v4-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 ---
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 104 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 +++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 68d75916ae..cdf31a47d8 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -655,17 +655,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1100,6 +1089,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build of index partition is invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1152,8 +1144,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1163,8 +1164,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1199,18 +1202,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1336,10 +1341,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1366,23 +1378,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1390,10 +1451,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--hYooF8G/hrfVAmum
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v5-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 ---
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 104 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 +++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 68d75916ae..cdf31a47d8 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -655,17 +655,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1100,6 +1089,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build of index partition is invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1152,8 +1144,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1163,8 +1164,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1199,18 +1202,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1336,10 +1341,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1366,23 +1378,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1390,10 +1451,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--hYooF8G/hrfVAmum
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v5-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index a5271a9f8f..6869a18968 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -686,15 +686,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 127ba7835d..4ac1dacd7d 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
/* non-export function prototypes */
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
static void CheckPredicate(Expr *predicate);
static void ComputeIndexAttrs(IndexInfo *indexInfo,
@@ -680,17 +681,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1128,6 +1118,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1183,6 +1178,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
if ((!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh) && partdesc->nparts > 0)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
@@ -1193,8 +1196,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1237,10 +1242,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1311,10 +1318,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1366,10 +1377,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1379,41 +1398,33 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1617,6 +1628,62 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+ ReindexParams params = {
+ .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY
+ };
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, ShareLock);
+ List *partitions = NIL;
+
+ PreventInTransactionBlock(true, "REINDEX INDEX");
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ /* XXX: need to retrofit progress reporting into it */
+ // pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ // npart++);
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(partoid) ||
+ !RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(get_rel_relkind(partoid)))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Save partition OID */
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
+ * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+ * XXX: since this is done in 2*N transactions, it could just as well
+ * call ReindexRelationConcurrently directly
+ */
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, ¶ms);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ * This must be done only while holding a lock which precludes adding
+ * partitions.
+ * See also: validatePartitionedIndex().
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index c93f4470c9..f04abc6897 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--QTprm0S8XgL7H0Dt
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v13-0002-f-progress-reporting.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v12 1/5] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
XXX: does pgstat_progress_update_param() break other commands progress ?
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 142 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 173 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index a5271a9f8f..6869a18968 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -686,15 +686,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index f9f3ff3b62..c513e8a6bd 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
/* non-export function prototypes */
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
static void CheckPredicate(Expr *predicate);
static void ComputeIndexAttrs(IndexInfo *indexInfo,
@@ -680,17 +681,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1128,6 +1118,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1183,18 +1178,29 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
if ((!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh) && partdesc->nparts > 0)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
Oid *opfamOids;
+ // If concurrent, maybe this should be done after excluding indexes which already exist ?
pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_TOTAL,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1237,10 +1243,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1311,10 +1319,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1366,10 +1378,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1379,51 +1399,42 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
@@ -1617,6 +1628,57 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+ ReindexParams params = { .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY };
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, ShareLock);
+ List *partitions = NIL;
+
+ PreventInTransactionBlock(true, "REINDEX INDEX");
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(partoid) ||
+ !RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(get_rel_relkind(partoid)))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Save partition OID */
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
+ * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+ */
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, ¶ms);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ * This must be done only while holding a lock which precludes adding
+ * partitions.
+ * See also: validatePartitionedIndex().
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index c93f4470c9..f04abc6897 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--MfFXiAuoTsnnDAfZ
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v12-0002-Add-SKIPVALID-flag-for-more-integration.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ddl.sgml | 4 +-
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 214 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/include/catalog/index.h | 1 +
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 136 +++++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 26 ++-
6 files changed, 320 insertions(+), 70 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ddl.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ddl.sgml
index 03c01937094..fd56e21ef49 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ddl.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ddl.sgml
@@ -4131,9 +4131,7 @@ ALTER TABLE measurement ATTACH PARTITION measurement_y2008m02
so that they are applied automatically to the entire hierarchy.
This is very
convenient, as not only will the existing partitions become indexed, but
- also any partitions that are created in the future will. One limitation is
- that it's not possible to use the <literal>CONCURRENTLY</literal>
- qualifier when creating such a partitioned index. To avoid long lock
+ also any partitions that are created in the future will. To avoid long lock
times, it is possible to use <command>CREATE INDEX ON ONLY</command>
the partitioned table; such an index is marked invalid, and the partitions
do not get the index applied automatically. The indexes on partitions can
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 40986aa502f..fc8cda655f0 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -692,15 +692,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 91cee27743d..bb98e745267 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@
/* non-export function prototypes */
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
static void CheckPredicate(Expr *predicate);
static void ComputeIndexAttrs(IndexInfo *indexInfo,
@@ -104,7 +105,9 @@ static void reindex_error_callback(void *arg);
static void ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params,
bool isTopLevel);
static void ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids,
- ReindexParams *params);
+ ReindexParams *params,
+ Oid parent,
+ int npart);
static bool ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid,
ReindexParams *params);
static void update_relispartition(Oid relationId, bool newval);
@@ -697,17 +700,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1147,6 +1139,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1212,17 +1209,30 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel, true);
if ((!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh) && partdesc->nparts > 0)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc_array(Oid, nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
Relation parentIndex;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
+ char *relname;
pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_TOTAL,
nparts);
/* Make a local copy of partdesc->oids[], just for safety */
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
/*
* We'll need an IndexInfo describing the parent index. The one
@@ -1235,8 +1245,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
parentIndex = index_open(indexRelationId, lockmode);
indexInfo = BuildIndexInfo(parentIndex);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
-
/*
* For each partition, scan all existing indexes; if one matches
* our index definition and is not already attached to some other
@@ -1276,9 +1284,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
AtEOXact_GUC(false, child_save_nestlevel);
SetUserIdAndSecContext(child_save_userid,
@@ -1364,10 +1372,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1426,14 +1438,24 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+
SetUserIdAndSecContext(child_save_userid,
child_save_sec_context);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
+ pfree(relname);
index_close(parentIndex, lockmode);
@@ -1443,46 +1465,40 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
+
AtEOXact_GUC(false, root_save_nestlevel);
SetUserIdAndSecContext(root_save_userid, root_save_sec_context);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
AtEOXact_GUC(false, root_save_nestlevel);
SetUserIdAndSecContext(root_save_userid, root_save_sec_context);
- if (!concurrent)
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1695,6 +1711,70 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ List *parentindexes = NIL;
+ int npart = 1;
+ ReindexParams params = {
+ .options = REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY | REINDEXOPT_REPORT_CREATE_PART
+ };
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *childs = find_all_inheritors(indexRelationId, ShareLock, NULL);
+ List *partitions = NIL;
+
+ PreventInTransactionBlock(true, "REINDEX INDEX");
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ char partkind = get_rel_relkind(partoid);
+
+ if (partkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+ {
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ parentindexes = lappend_oid(parentindexes, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ // npart++ ?
+ if (!RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(partkind) || get_index_isvalid(partoid))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Save partition OID */
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
+ * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+ * XXX: since this is done in 2*N transactions, it could just as well
+ * call ReindexRelationConcurrently directly
+ */
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, ¶ms, indexRelationId, npart);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though it's
+ * meaningless for an index without storage). This must be done only
+ * while holding a lock which precludes adding partitions.
+ * See also: validatePartitionedIndex().
+ */
+ foreach (lc, parentindexes)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ index_set_state_flags(partoid, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(partoid, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+ }
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
@@ -3084,7 +3164,7 @@ ReindexMultipleTables(const char *objectName, ReindexObjectType objectKind,
* Process each relation listed in a separate transaction. Note that this
* commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
*/
- ReindexMultipleInternal(relids, params);
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(relids, params, InvalidOid, 0);
MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
}
@@ -3120,6 +3200,7 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
char relkind = get_rel_relkind(relid);
char *relname = get_rel_name(relid);
char *relnamespace = get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(relid));
+ int npart = 1;
MemoryContext reindex_context;
List *inhoids;
ListCell *lc;
@@ -3190,7 +3271,7 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
* Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
* this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
*/
- ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params);
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, params, relid, npart);
/*
* Clean up working storage --- note we must do this after
@@ -3208,7 +3289,7 @@ ReindexPartitions(Oid relid, ReindexParams *params, bool isTopLevel)
* and starts a new transaction when finished.
*/
static void
-ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
+ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params, Oid parent, int npart)
{
ListCell *l;
@@ -3302,6 +3383,29 @@ ReindexMultipleInternal(List *relids, ReindexParams *params)
}
CommitTransactionCommand();
+
+ if (params->options & REINDEXOPT_REPORT_CREATE_PART)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Update pgstat progress report to indicate that create index on
+ * partition was finished.
+ */
+ const int progress_cols[] = {
+ PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND,
+ PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_INDEX_OID,
+ PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE,
+ PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE
+ };
+ const int64 progress_vals[] = {
+ PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND_CREATE_CONCURRENTLY,
+ parent,
+ PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE_VALIDATE_IDXSCAN,
+ npart++
+ };
+
+ pgstat_progress_update_multi_param(4, progress_cols, progress_vals);
+ }
+
}
StartTransactionCommand();
@@ -3697,7 +3801,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
if (indexRel->rd_rel->relpersistence == RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
elog(ERROR, "cannot reindex a temporary table concurrently");
- pgstat_progress_start_command(PROGRESS_COMMAND_CREATE_INDEX,
+ /* Don't overwrite CREATE INDEX command */
+ if (!(params->options & REINDEXOPT_REPORT_CREATE_PART))
+ pgstat_progress_start_command(PROGRESS_COMMAND_CREATE_INDEX,
idx->tableId);
progress_vals[0] = PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND_REINDEX_CONCURRENTLY;
@@ -3857,9 +3963,11 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
/*
* Update progress for the index to build, with the correct parent
- * table involved.
+ * table involved. Don't overwrite CREATE INDEX command.
*/
- pgstat_progress_start_command(PROGRESS_COMMAND_CREATE_INDEX, newidx->tableId);
+ if (!(params->options & REINDEXOPT_REPORT_CREATE_PART))
+ pgstat_progress_start_command(PROGRESS_COMMAND_CREATE_INDEX, newidx->tableId);
+
progress_vals[0] = PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND_REINDEX_CONCURRENTLY;
progress_vals[1] = PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE_BUILD;
progress_vals[2] = newidx->indexId;
@@ -3921,10 +4029,12 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
/*
* Update progress for the index to build, with the correct parent
- * table involved.
+ * table involved. Don't overwrite CREATE INDEX command.
*/
- pgstat_progress_start_command(PROGRESS_COMMAND_CREATE_INDEX,
+ if (!(params->options & REINDEXOPT_REPORT_CREATE_PART))
+ pgstat_progress_start_command(PROGRESS_COMMAND_CREATE_INDEX,
newidx->tableId);
+
progress_vals[0] = PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_COMMAND_REINDEX_CONCURRENTLY;
progress_vals[1] = PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PHASE_VALIDATE_IDXSCAN;
progress_vals[2] = newidx->indexId;
@@ -4159,7 +4269,9 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(Oid relationOid, ReindexParams *params)
MemoryContextDelete(private_context);
- pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ /* Don't overwrite CREATE INDEX command. */
+ if (!(params->options & REINDEXOPT_REPORT_CREATE_PART))
+ pgstat_progress_end_command();
return true;
}
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/index.h b/src/include/catalog/index.h
index 91c28868d47..4142894c230 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/index.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/index.h
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ typedef struct ReindexParams
#define REINDEXOPT_REPORT_PROGRESS 0x02 /* report pgstat progress */
#define REINDEXOPT_MISSING_OK 0x04 /* skip missing relations */
#define REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY 0x08 /* concurrent mode */
+#define REINDEXOPT_REPORT_CREATE_PART 0x10 /* report that index was created for partition */
/* state info for validate_index bulkdelete callback */
typedef struct ValidateIndexState
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index 1bdd430f063..6b2320244b8 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,139 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+create table idxpart3 partition of idxpart for values from (30) to (40) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart31 partition of idxpart3 default;
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 3 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart11
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart11"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart1 FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart11_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart11_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart11_a_idx2" btree (a)
+ "idxpart11_a_idx3" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart111
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart111"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart11 DEFAULT
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart111_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart111_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart111_a_idx2" btree (a)
+ "idxpart111_a_idx3" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1111
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1111"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart111 DEFAULT
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1111_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1111_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1111_a_idx2" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1111_a_idx3" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 0
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
+\d idxpart3
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart3"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (30) TO (40)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart3_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart3_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart31
+ Table "public.idxpart31"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart3 DEFAULT
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart31_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart31_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 429120e7104..14e0513386c 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,30 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+create table idxpart3 partition of idxpart for values from (30) to (40) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart31 partition of idxpart3 default;
+
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart11
+\d idxpart111
+\d idxpart1111
+\d idxpart2
+\d idxpart3
+\d idxpart31
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.25.1
--aPdhxNJGSeOG9wFI--
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v11 1/9] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
XXX: does pgstat_progress_update_param() break other commands progress ?
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 141 ++++++++++++++++++-------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++-
4 files changed, 172 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 29dee5689e..bd4431a3ce 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -661,15 +661,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index ca24620fd0..76219381c1 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
/* non-export function prototypes */
+static void reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId);
static bool CompareOpclassOptions(Datum *opts1, Datum *opts2, int natts);
static void CheckPredicate(Expr *predicate);
static void ComputeIndexAttrs(IndexInfo *indexInfo,
@@ -671,17 +672,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1119,6 +1109,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ /* If concurrent, initially build index partitions as "invalid" */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
+ }
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1171,6 +1166,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
@@ -1178,12 +1181,15 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
TupleDesc parentDesc;
Oid *opfamOids;
+ // If concurrent, maybe this should be done after excluding indexes which already exist ?
pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_TOTAL,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1226,10 +1232,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1300,10 +1308,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!found)
{
- IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ IndexStmt *childStmt;
bool found_whole_row;
ListCell *lc;
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childStmt = copyObject(stmt);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
/*
* We can't use the same index name for the child index,
* so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose
@@ -1355,10 +1367,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1368,51 +1388,42 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
* invalid, this is incorrect, so update our row to invalid too.
*/
if (invalidate_parent)
- {
- Relation pg_index = table_open(IndexRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
- HeapTuple tup,
- newtup;
-
- tup = SearchSysCache1(INDEXRELID,
- ObjectIdGetDatum(indexRelationId));
- if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
- elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for index %u",
- indexRelationId);
- newtup = heap_copytuple(tup);
- ((Form_pg_index) GETSTRUCT(newtup))->indisvalid = false;
- CatalogTupleUpdate(pg_index, &tup->t_self, newtup);
- ReleaseSysCache(tup);
- table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
- heap_freetuple(newtup);
- }
- }
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_DROP_CLEAR_VALID);
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ {
+ if (concurrent)
+ reindex_invalid_child_indexes(indexRelationId);
+
pgstat_progress_end_command();
+ }
+
return address;
}
- if (!concurrent)
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ /*
+ * We're done if this is the top-level index,
+ * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently
+ */
- /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
@@ -1606,6 +1617,56 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
+/* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+static void
+reindex_invalid_child_indexes(Oid indexRelationId)
+{
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, ShareLock);
+ List *partitions = NIL;
+
+ PreventInTransactionBlock(true, "REINDEX INDEX");
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid partoid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ if (get_index_isvalid(partoid) ||
+ !RELKIND_HAS_STORAGE(get_rel_relkind(partoid)))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Save partition OID */
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ partitions = lappend_oid(partitions, partoid);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process each partition listed in a separate transaction. Note that
+ * this commits and then starts a new transaction immediately.
+ */
+ ReindexMultipleInternal(partitions, REINDEXOPT_CONCURRENTLY);
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ * This must be done only while holding a lock which precludes adding
+ * partitions.
+ * See also: validatePartitionedIndex().
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
+}
/*
* CheckMutability
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index c93f4470c9..f04abc6897 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--cWoXeonUoKmBZSoM
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v11-0002-Add-SKIPVALID-flag-for-more-integration.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table
@ 2020-06-06 22:42 Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Justin Pryzby @ 2020-06-06 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the
bug it fixed.
---
doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 --
src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++------
src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 57 ++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 16 +++-
4 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml
@@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes:
cannot.
</para>
- <para>
- Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not
- supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each
- partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index
- non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the
- partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the
- partitioned index is a metadata only operation.
- </para>
-
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index df3e567acb..291046cb16 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -653,17 +653,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE;
if (partitioned)
{
- /*
- * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that
- * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be
- * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because
- * we're not actually doing it concurrently.
- */
- if (stmt->concurrent)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
if (stmt->excludeOpNames)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
@@ -1098,6 +1087,9 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
if (pd->nparts != 0)
flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
}
+ else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ /* Initial concurrent build index partition as invalid */
+ flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID;
if (stmt->deferrable)
constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE;
@@ -1140,6 +1132,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
CreateComments(indexRelationId, RelationRelationId, 0,
stmt->idxcomment);
+ /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */
+ heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
+ SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
+
if (partitioned)
{
/*
@@ -1150,8 +1146,17 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
*/
if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh)
{
+ /*
+ * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so
+ * copy needed data into a longlived context.
+ */
+
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel);
int nparts = partdesc->nparts;
+ char *relname = pstrdup(RelationGetRelationName(rel));
Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
bool invalidate_parent = false;
TupleDesc parentDesc;
@@ -1161,8 +1166,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
nparts);
memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts);
+ parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel));
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes);
for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++)
opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]);
@@ -1197,18 +1204,20 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
errmsg("cannot create unique index on partitioned table \"%s\"",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel)),
+ relname),
errdetail("Table \"%s\" contains partitions that are foreign tables.",
- RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
+ relname)));
table_close(childrel, lockmode);
continue;
}
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel);
attmap =
build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel),
parentDesc);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
foreach(cell, childidxs)
{
@@ -1334,10 +1343,16 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
createdConstraintId,
is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use,
skip_build, quiet);
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ invalidate_parent = true;
+ }
}
- pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
- i + 1);
+ if (!concurrent)
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ i + 1);
free_attrmap(attmap);
}
@@ -1364,23 +1379,72 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock);
heap_freetuple(newtup);
}
+ } else
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+
+ if (concurrent)
+ {
+ List *childs;
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int npart = 0;
+
+ /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */
+ MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX",
+ ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES);
+ MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context);
+ childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+
+ /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ foreach (lc, childs)
+ {
+ Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc);
+ Relation cldidx;
+ bool isvalid;
+
+ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
+ pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE,
+ npart++);
+
+ cldidx = index_open(indexrelid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock);
+ isvalid = cldidx->rd_index->indisvalid;
+ index_close(cldidx, NoLock);
+ if (isvalid)
+ continue;
+
+ /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */
+ ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0);
+ PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot());
+ }
+
+ PopActiveSnapshot();
+ CommitTransactionCommand();
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ /*
+ * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself
+ * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though
+ * it's meaningless for an index without storage).
+ */
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY);
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID);
}
/*
* Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're
* done here.
*/
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
return address;
}
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
if (!concurrent)
{
- /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */
if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId))
pgstat_progress_end_command();
@@ -1388,11 +1452,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId,
return address;
}
- /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */
- heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId;
- SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId);
- table_close(rel, NoLock);
-
/*
* For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries
* visible to other transactions before we start to build the index. That
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
index f78865ef81..1ae58e110f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out
@@ -50,11 +50,60 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
(8 rows)
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
-ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2"
+DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated.
+\d idxpart
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart1
+ Partitioned table "public.idxpart1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10)
+Partition key: RANGE (a)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a)
+Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.)
+
+\d idxpart2
+ Table "public.idxpart2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------
+ a | integer | | |
+ b | integer | | |
+ c | text | | |
+Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20)
+Indexes:
+ "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a)
+ "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID
+
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
-- https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
index 35d159f41b..d908ee6d17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql
@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass
where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname;
drop table idxpart;
--- Some unsupported features
+-- CIC on partitioned table
create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
-create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10);
-create index concurrently on idxpart (a);
+create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a);
+create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20);
+insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique
+create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned
+create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition
+create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves
+create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf
+create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure
+\d idxpart
+\d idxpart1
+\d idxpart2
drop table idxpart;
-- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions
--
2.17.0
--JYK4vJDZwFMowpUq
Content-Type: text/x-diff; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="v4-0003-Implement-CLUSTER-of-partitioned-table.patch"
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* Add standard collation UNICODE
@ 2023-03-01 10:09 Peter Eisentraut <[email protected]>
2023-03-02 00:05 ` Re: Add standard collation UNICODE Vik Fearing <[email protected]>
2023-04-27 11:44 ` Re: Add standard collation UNICODE Daniel Verite <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 2 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Peter Eisentraut @ 2023-03-01 10:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: pgsql-hackers
The SQL standard defines several standard collations. Most of them are
only of legacy interest (IMO), but two are currently relevant: UNICODE
and UCS_BASIC. UNICODE sorts by the default Unicode collation algorithm
specifications and UCS_BASIC sorts by codepoint.
When collation support was added to PostgreSQL, we added UCS_BASIC,
since that could easily be mapped to the C locale. But there was no
straightforward way to provide the UNICODE collation. (Recall that
collation support came several releases before ICU support.)
With ICU support, we can provide the UNICODE collation, since it's just
the root locale. I suppose one hesitation was that ICU was not a
standard feature, so this would create variations in the default catalog
contents, or something like that. But I think now that we are drifting
to make ICU more prominent, we can just add that anyway. I think being
able to say
COLLATE UNICODE
instead of
COLLATE "und-x-icu"
or whatever it is, is pretty useful.
So, attached is a small patch to add this.
From 98fce30e4997253e5b010b6ac72d66255bc77bf6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Peter Eisentraut <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 1 Mar 2023 10:38:19 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] Add standard collation UNICODE
---
doc/src/sgml/charset.sgml | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
src/bin/initdb/initdb.c | 10 +++++++---
2 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/charset.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/charset.sgml
index 3032392b80..13ec238a81 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/charset.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/charset.sgml
@@ -659,9 +659,33 @@ <title>Standard Collations</title>
</para>
<para>
- Additionally, the SQL standard collation name <literal>ucs_basic</literal>
- is available for encoding <literal>UTF8</literal>. It is equivalent
- to <literal>C</literal> and sorts by Unicode code point.
+ Additionally, two SQL standard collation names are available for encoding
+ <literal>UTF8</literal>:
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><literal>unicode</literal></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ This collation sorts using the Unicode Collation Algorithm with the
+ Default Unicode Collation Element Table. (This is the same behavior
+ as the ICU root locale; see <xref
+ linkend="collation-managing-predefined-icu-und-x-icu"/>.) This
+ collation is only available when ICU support is configured.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><literal>ucs_basic</literal></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ This collation sorts by Unicode code point. (This is the same
+ behavior as the libc locale specification <literal>C</literal>.)
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
</para>
</sect3>
diff --git a/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c b/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c
index 7a58c33ace..525bec4b44 100644
--- a/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c
+++ b/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c
@@ -1482,10 +1482,14 @@ static void
setup_collation(FILE *cmdfd)
{
/*
- * Add an SQL-standard name. We don't want to pin this, so it doesn't go
- * in pg_collation.h. But add it before reading system collations, so
- * that it wins if libc defines a locale named ucs_basic.
+ * Add SQL-standard names. We don't want to pin these, so they don't go
+ * in pg_collation.h. But add them before reading system collations, so
+ * that they win if libc defines a locale with the same name.
*/
+ PG_CMD_PRINTF("INSERT INTO pg_collation (oid, collname, collnamespace, collowner, collprovider, collisdeterministic, collencoding, colliculocale)"
+ "VALUES (pg_nextoid('pg_catalog.pg_collation', 'oid', 'pg_catalog.pg_collation_oid_index'), 'unicode', 'pg_catalog'::regnamespace, %u, '%c', true, %d, 'und');\n\n",
+ BOOTSTRAP_SUPERUSERID, COLLPROVIDER_ICU, PG_UTF8);
+
PG_CMD_PRINTF("INSERT INTO pg_collation (oid, collname, collnamespace, collowner, collprovider, collisdeterministic, collencoding, collcollate, collctype)"
"VALUES (pg_nextoid('pg_catalog.pg_collation', 'oid', 'pg_catalog.pg_collation_oid_index'), 'ucs_basic', 'pg_catalog'::regnamespace, %u, '%c', true, %d, 'C', 'C');\n\n",
BOOTSTRAP_SUPERUSERID, COLLPROVIDER_LIBC, PG_UTF8);
--
2.39.2
Attachments:
[text/plain] 0001-Add-standard-collation-UNICODE.patch (3.2K, ../../[email protected]/2-0001-Add-standard-collation-UNICODE.patch)
download | inline diff:
From 98fce30e4997253e5b010b6ac72d66255bc77bf6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Peter Eisentraut <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 1 Mar 2023 10:38:19 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] Add standard collation UNICODE
---
doc/src/sgml/charset.sgml | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
src/bin/initdb/initdb.c | 10 +++++++---
2 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/charset.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/charset.sgml
index 3032392b80..13ec238a81 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/charset.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/charset.sgml
@@ -659,9 +659,33 @@ <title>Standard Collations</title>
</para>
<para>
- Additionally, the SQL standard collation name <literal>ucs_basic</literal>
- is available for encoding <literal>UTF8</literal>. It is equivalent
- to <literal>C</literal> and sorts by Unicode code point.
+ Additionally, two SQL standard collation names are available for encoding
+ <literal>UTF8</literal>:
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><literal>unicode</literal></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ This collation sorts using the Unicode Collation Algorithm with the
+ Default Unicode Collation Element Table. (This is the same behavior
+ as the ICU root locale; see <xref
+ linkend="collation-managing-predefined-icu-und-x-icu"/>.) This
+ collation is only available when ICU support is configured.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><literal>ucs_basic</literal></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ This collation sorts by Unicode code point. (This is the same
+ behavior as the libc locale specification <literal>C</literal>.)
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
</para>
</sect3>
diff --git a/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c b/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c
index 7a58c33ace..525bec4b44 100644
--- a/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c
+++ b/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c
@@ -1482,10 +1482,14 @@ static void
setup_collation(FILE *cmdfd)
{
/*
- * Add an SQL-standard name. We don't want to pin this, so it doesn't go
- * in pg_collation.h. But add it before reading system collations, so
- * that it wins if libc defines a locale named ucs_basic.
+ * Add SQL-standard names. We don't want to pin these, so they don't go
+ * in pg_collation.h. But add them before reading system collations, so
+ * that they win if libc defines a locale with the same name.
*/
+ PG_CMD_PRINTF("INSERT INTO pg_collation (oid, collname, collnamespace, collowner, collprovider, collisdeterministic, collencoding, colliculocale)"
+ "VALUES (pg_nextoid('pg_catalog.pg_collation', 'oid', 'pg_catalog.pg_collation_oid_index'), 'unicode', 'pg_catalog'::regnamespace, %u, '%c', true, %d, 'und');\n\n",
+ BOOTSTRAP_SUPERUSERID, COLLPROVIDER_ICU, PG_UTF8);
+
PG_CMD_PRINTF("INSERT INTO pg_collation (oid, collname, collnamespace, collowner, collprovider, collisdeterministic, collencoding, collcollate, collctype)"
"VALUES (pg_nextoid('pg_catalog.pg_collation', 'oid', 'pg_catalog.pg_collation_oid_index'), 'ucs_basic', 'pg_catalog'::regnamespace, %u, '%c', true, %d, 'C', 'C');\n\n",
BOOTSTRAP_SUPERUSERID, COLLPROVIDER_LIBC, PG_UTF8);
--
2.39.2
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* Re: Add standard collation UNICODE
2023-03-01 10:09 Add standard collation UNICODE Peter Eisentraut <[email protected]>
@ 2023-03-02 00:05 ` Vik Fearing <[email protected]>
1 sibling, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Vik Fearing @ 2023-03-02 00:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Peter Eisentraut <[email protected]>; pgsql-hackers
On 3/1/23 11:09, Peter Eisentraut wrote:
> The SQL standard defines several standard collations. Most of them are
> only of legacy interest (IMO), but two are currently relevant: UNICODE
> and UCS_BASIC. UNICODE sorts by the default Unicode collation algorithm
> specifications and UCS_BASIC sorts by codepoint.
>
> When collation support was added to PostgreSQL, we added UCS_BASIC,
> since that could easily be mapped to the C locale. But there was no
> straightforward way to provide the UNICODE collation. (Recall that
> collation support came several releases before ICU support.)
>
> With ICU support, we can provide the UNICODE collation, since it's just
> the root locale. I suppose one hesitation was that ICU was not a
> standard feature, so this would create variations in the default catalog
> contents, or something like that. But I think now that we are drifting
> to make ICU more prominent, we can just add that anyway. I think being
> able to say
>
> COLLATE UNICODE
>
> instead of
>
> COLLATE "und-x-icu"
>
> or whatever it is, is pretty useful.
>
> So, attached is a small patch to add this.
I don't feel competent to review the patch (simple as it is), but +1 on
the principle.
--
Vik Fearing
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* Re: Add standard collation UNICODE
2023-03-01 10:09 Add standard collation UNICODE Peter Eisentraut <[email protected]>
@ 2023-04-27 11:44 ` Daniel Verite <[email protected]>
2023-05-08 15:48 ` Re: Add standard collation UNICODE Peter Eisentraut <[email protected]>
1 sibling, 1 reply; 81+ messages in thread
From: Daniel Verite @ 2023-04-27 11:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Peter Eisentraut <[email protected]>; +Cc: pgsql-hackers
Peter Eisentraut wrote:
> COLLATE UNICODE
>
> instead of
>
> COLLATE "und-x-icu"
>
> or whatever it is, is pretty useful.
>
> So, attached is a small patch to add this.
This collation has an empty pg_collation.collversion column, instead
of being set to the same value as "und-x-icu" to track its version.
postgres=# select * from pg_collation where collname='unicode' \gx
-[ RECORD 1 ]-------+--------
oid | 963
collname | unicode
collnamespace | 11
collowner | 10
collprovider | i
collisdeterministic | t
collencoding | -1
collcollate |
collctype |
colliculocale | und
collicurules |
collversion |
The original patch implements this as an INSERT in which it would be easy to
fix I guess, but in current HEAD it comes as an entry in
include/catalog/pg_collation.dat:
{ oid => '963',
descr => 'sorts using the Unicode Collation Algorithm with default
settings',
collname => 'unicode', collprovider => 'i', collencoding => '-1',
colliculocale => 'und' },
Should it be converted back into an INSERT or better left
in this file and collversion being updated afterwards?
Best regards,
--
Daniel Vérité
https://postgresql.verite.pro/
Twitter: @DanielVerite
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* Re: Add standard collation UNICODE
2023-03-01 10:09 Add standard collation UNICODE Peter Eisentraut <[email protected]>
2023-04-27 11:44 ` Re: Add standard collation UNICODE Daniel Verite <[email protected]>
@ 2023-05-08 15:48 ` Peter Eisentraut <[email protected]>
2023-05-12 08:04 ` Re: Add standard collation UNICODE Peter Eisentraut <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 1 reply; 81+ messages in thread
From: Peter Eisentraut @ 2023-05-08 15:48 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Daniel Verite <[email protected]>; +Cc: pgsql-hackers
On 27.04.23 13:44, Daniel Verite wrote:
> This collation has an empty pg_collation.collversion column, instead
> of being set to the same value as "und-x-icu" to track its version.
> The original patch implements this as an INSERT in which it would be easy to
> fix I guess, but in current HEAD it comes as an entry in
> include/catalog/pg_collation.dat:
>
> { oid => '963',
> descr => 'sorts using the Unicode Collation Algorithm with default
> settings',
> collname => 'unicode', collprovider => 'i', collencoding => '-1',
> colliculocale => 'und' },
>
> Should it be converted back into an INSERT or better left
> in this file and collversion being updated afterwards?
How about we do it with an UPDATE command. We already do this for
pg_database in a similar way. See attached patch.
From 91f2aff04f9bf137e4ac6e7df624dde770503bfd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Peter Eisentraut <[email protected]>
Date: Mon, 8 May 2023 17:45:46 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] initdb: Set collversion for standard collation UNICODE
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/[email protected]
---
src/bin/initdb/initdb.c | 7 +++++++
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)
diff --git a/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c b/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c
index 2c208ead01..632f6c9c72 100644
--- a/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c
+++ b/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c
@@ -1695,6 +1695,13 @@ setup_description(FILE *cmdfd)
static void
setup_collation(FILE *cmdfd)
{
+ /*
+ * Set the collation version for collations defined in pg_collation.dat,
+ * except the ones where we know that the collation behavior will never
+ * change.
+ */
+ PG_CMD_PUTS("UPDATE pg_collation SET collversion = pg_collation_actual_version(oid) WHERE collname = 'unicode';\n\n");
+
/* Import all collations we can find in the operating system */
PG_CMD_PUTS("SELECT pg_import_system_collations('pg_catalog');\n\n");
}
--
2.40.0
Attachments:
[text/plain] 0001-initdb-Set-collversion-for-standard-collation-UNICOD.patch (1.1K, ../../[email protected]/2-0001-initdb-Set-collversion-for-standard-collation-UNICOD.patch)
download | inline diff:
From 91f2aff04f9bf137e4ac6e7df624dde770503bfd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Peter Eisentraut <[email protected]>
Date: Mon, 8 May 2023 17:45:46 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] initdb: Set collversion for standard collation UNICODE
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/[email protected]
---
src/bin/initdb/initdb.c | 7 +++++++
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)
diff --git a/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c b/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c
index 2c208ead01..632f6c9c72 100644
--- a/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c
+++ b/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c
@@ -1695,6 +1695,13 @@ setup_description(FILE *cmdfd)
static void
setup_collation(FILE *cmdfd)
{
+ /*
+ * Set the collation version for collations defined in pg_collation.dat,
+ * except the ones where we know that the collation behavior will never
+ * change.
+ */
+ PG_CMD_PUTS("UPDATE pg_collation SET collversion = pg_collation_actual_version(oid) WHERE collname = 'unicode';\n\n");
+
/* Import all collations we can find in the operating system */
PG_CMD_PUTS("SELECT pg_import_system_collations('pg_catalog');\n\n");
}
--
2.40.0
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
* Re: Add standard collation UNICODE
2023-03-01 10:09 Add standard collation UNICODE Peter Eisentraut <[email protected]>
2023-04-27 11:44 ` Re: Add standard collation UNICODE Daniel Verite <[email protected]>
2023-05-08 15:48 ` Re: Add standard collation UNICODE Peter Eisentraut <[email protected]>
@ 2023-05-12 08:04 ` Peter Eisentraut <[email protected]>
0 siblings, 0 replies; 81+ messages in thread
From: Peter Eisentraut @ 2023-05-12 08:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Daniel Verite <[email protected]>; +Cc: pgsql-hackers
On 08.05.23 17:48, Peter Eisentraut wrote:
> On 27.04.23 13:44, Daniel Verite wrote:
>> This collation has an empty pg_collation.collversion column, instead
>> of being set to the same value as "und-x-icu" to track its version.
>
>> The original patch implements this as an INSERT in which it would be
>> easy to
>> fix I guess, but in current HEAD it comes as an entry in
>> include/catalog/pg_collation.dat:
>>
>> { oid => '963',
>> descr => 'sorts using the Unicode Collation Algorithm with default
>> settings',
>> collname => 'unicode', collprovider => 'i', collencoding => '-1',
>> colliculocale => 'und' },
>>
>> Should it be converted back into an INSERT or better left
>> in this file and collversion being updated afterwards?
>
> How about we do it with an UPDATE command. We already do this for
> pg_database in a similar way. See attached patch.
This has been committed.
^ permalink raw reply [nested|flat] 81+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2023-05-12 08:04 UTC | newest]
Thread overview: 81+ messages (download: mbox mbox.gz follow: Atom feed)
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2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v3 1/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
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2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH 1/5] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v10 1/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v7 1/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v1] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v2 1/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v6 1/2] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v8 1/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v5 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v13 01/18] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v12 1/5] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v11 1/9] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2020-06-06 22:42 [PATCH v4 2/3] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Justin Pryzby <[email protected]>
2023-03-01 10:09 Add standard collation UNICODE Peter Eisentraut <[email protected]>
2023-03-02 00:05 ` Re: Add standard collation UNICODE Vik Fearing <[email protected]>
2023-04-27 11:44 ` Re: Add standard collation UNICODE Daniel Verite <[email protected]>
2023-05-08 15:48 ` Re: Add standard collation UNICODE Peter Eisentraut <[email protected]>
2023-05-12 08:04 ` Re: Add standard collation UNICODE Peter Eisentraut <[email protected]>
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